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style=\"color: 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style=\"color: #339966;\">\u4e0e\u9648\u7acb\u4fa8\u7ec4\u653f\u515a<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4f60\u662f\u5728\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u5176\u5b9e\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u673a\u7f18\u5de7\u5408\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u534f\u8fdb\u4f1a\u7684\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u521a\u597d\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5df4\u58eb\u6b63\u5728\u8ba1\u5212\u8c03\u6da8\u8f66\u8d44\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5e02\u533a\u6108\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u533a\u8f66\u8d44\u5c31\u6108\u8d35\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u9053\u7406\u3002\u4f4f\u5728\u79bb\u5e02\u533a\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4f4f\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fdc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f4f\u5f97\u8fdc\u7684\u4eba\u8fd8\u8981\u7ed9\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8f66\u8d39\uff1f\u8fd9\u662f\u6781\u4e3a\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u534f\u8fdb\u4f1a\u6b63\u5728\u53ec\u5f00\u5341\u5e74\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u54a8\u8be2\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f1a\u8bae\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u8ba8\u8bba\u6709\u4e09\u5927\u5927\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5411\u4f4e\u85aa\u5e02\u6c11\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u5411\u5b66\u751f\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e09\u662f\u53c2\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u52a1\u3002\u800c\u4f1a\u8bae\u5feb\u8981\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\u516c\u5171\u5df4\u58eb\u51c6\u5907\u8981\u52a0\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u67f4\u6e7e\uff0c\u8f66\u8d44\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5f88\u9ad8\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u52a0\u8fc7\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u5c31\u4e0b\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u5982\u518d\u52a0\u4ef7\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8981\u53bb\u53cd\u5bf9\uff1b\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bae\u5feb\u8981\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e0e\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u5417\uff1f\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u5f88\u7d2f\u4e86\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u5feb\u70b9\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u63d0\u8bae\u8ba9\u6211\u5168\u6743\u8d1f\u8d23\u6b64\u4e8b\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5927\u5bb6\u5c31\u4e3e\u624b\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u51b3\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5de5\u4e1a\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u534f\u52a9\u6211\u4f5c\u70ba\u8bb0\u8005\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a\u53cd\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u4e24\u95f4\u5df4\u58eb\u516c\u53f8\u52a0\u4ef7\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u7ed3\u4e0b\u4e0d\u89e3\u4e4b\u7f18\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u662f\u7267\u5e08\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\uff1b\u53c8\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\uff0c\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u5de6\u6d3e\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u53f3\u6d3e\uff0c\u6c11\u95f4\u56e2\u4f53\u90fd\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u591a\u65b9\u90fd\u8ba8\u597d\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u6210\u4e3a\u4f17\u4eba\u90fd\u652f\u6301\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9886\u5934\u7f8a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\uff1a1985\u5e74\u4f60\u4e0e\u9648\u7acb\u4fa8\u533b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b0\u653f\u515a\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u4e3a\u4f55\u53c8\u653e\u5f03\u4ece\u653f\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u505a\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5bf9\u6211\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5f53\u65f6\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u5e9c\u59d4\u4efb\u6211\u5f53\u9996\u5c4a\u533a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b0\u653f\u515a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u8981\u5f53\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u773c\u89c1\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6108\u6765\u6108\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u6210\u7acb\u653f\u515a\u6765\u53c2\u653f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u6108\u6765\u6108\u591a\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u6559\u4f1a\u4eba\u58eb\u53c2\u653f\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u4e3a\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u529f\u6210\u8eab\u9000\u3002\u4e8e\u662f1984\u5e74\u5e95\uff0c\u5c31\u51b3\u5b9a\u9000\u51fa\u53bb\u8bfb\u4e66\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u653f\u6cbb\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u4ee5\u4e3a\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u903c\u6211\u53bb\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u6559\u4f1a\u653e\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u53bb\u82f1\u56fd\uff0c\u6211\u5df2\u7ecf\u7b49\u4e869\u5e74\u4e86\u3002\u6559\u4f1a\u4eba\u58eb\u90a3\u65f6\u771f\u662f\u767e\u8f9e\u83ab\u8fa9\u5440\uff0c\u54c8\u54c8\u54c8\u2026\u2026\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h5><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><strong>\u8bfb\u7855\u58eb\u83b7\u535a\u58eb\u8854<\/strong><\/span><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c08\u4e00\u8c08\u4f60\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u5fb7\u4f26\u5927\u5b66\u6c42\u5b66\u65f6\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u5417\uff1f\u542c\u8bf4\u4f60\u539f\u672c\u662f\u53bb\u8bfb\u7855\u58eb\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u2026\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u6211\u662f\u57281985\u5e74\u53bb\u82f1\u56fd\u5fb7\u4f26\u5927\u5b66\u8fdb\u4fee\u7855\u58eb\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u7b2c\u4e09\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u539f\u672c\u6559\u4f1a\u53ea\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u53bb\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u4e13\u653b\u7f57\u9a6c\u4e66\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u8981\u6c42\u9700\u89812\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u51b3\u8bae\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u53ea\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5e26\u85aa\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u5c31\u8981\u9760\u81ea\u5df1\u4e86\u3002\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4e0a\u8bfe\u5f88\u5f00\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u53ef\u4ee5\u514d\u8d39\u5730\u5230\u5404\u7cfb\u53bb\u65c1\u542c\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u65c1\u542c\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u6211\u6709\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5bfc\u5e08\u9093\u96c5\u5404\uff08James D. G. 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style=\"color: #339966;\">\u4ece\u7267\u4f1a\u81f3\u795e\u5b66\u6559\u80b2<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u4f60\u5728\u7267\u517b\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u53c8\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u8f6c\u800c\u62c5\u4efb\u5d07\u57fa\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u9662\u957f\u4e4b\u804c\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u90a3\u662f\u57281994\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5d07\u57fa\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u8fd8\u662f\u5d07\u57fa\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u7ec4\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u4e3b\u4efb\u662f\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u9648\u4f50\u624d\u6cd5\u653f\u7267\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5feb\u8981\u9000\u4f11\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5f53\u65f6\u662f\u6821\u8463\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u4ece\u6765\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\u8981\u5f53\u8001\u5e08\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u627e\u6211\u4e86\uff0c\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u5176\u5b9e\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e9\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u6211\u5217\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u9009\uff1b\u4f46\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u5acc\u6211\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e0a\u592a\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u5f00\u653e\u6d3e\u53c8\u89c9\u5f97\u6211\u5728\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0a\u4e0d\u591f\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u5728\u8f6c\u4e86\u4e00\u5708\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7ed9\u4e86\u6211\u65f6\u95f4\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u9648\u7267\u5e08\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u5e74\u534a\u624d\u9000\u4f11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5d07\u57fa\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u7ec4\u5b66\u751f\u4eba\u6570\u53ea\u6709\u7ea640\u4f4d\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u4e5f\u53ea\u67093\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u75314\u4e2a\u5b97\u6d3e\u6559\u4f1a\u652f\u6301\u7684\uff1b\u5176\u4e2d\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u6559\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u652f\u6301\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u53eb\u6211\u522b\u53bb\u505a\u201c\u6551\u4e16\u4e3b\u201d\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u5faa\u9053\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u5c31\u597d\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u524d\u9014\u597d\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8fd8\u63d0\u8bae\u5c31\u8ba9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u795e\u5b66\u7ec4\u7ed3\u675f\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u8eab\u4e3a\u5d07\u57fa\u7684\u6821\u53cb\uff0c\u6211\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u90fd\u8981\u8bd5\u4e00\u8bd5\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u4e0d\u884c\u4e5f\u8bd5\u8fc7\u4e86\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u6211\u5728\u8003\u8651\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u63a5\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u4efb\u52a1\u201d\uff0c\u7531\u5faa\u9053\u536b\u7406\u6559\u4f1a\u6d3e\u9063\u6211\u62c5\u4efb\u4e3b\u4efb\u4e4b\u804c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u65f6\u6211\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u8001\u7267\u5e08\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u5374\u6709\u4e00\u7fa4\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u7267\u8005\u53cd\u5bf9\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6559\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5e94\u8c03\u6d3e\u6211\u53bb\u3002\u611f\u8c22\u4e3b\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5e74\u8f7b\u6d3e\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u662f\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u613f\u610f\u4f5c\u51fa\u59a5\u534f\uff0c\u5728\u7267\u5e08\u90e8\u8d85\u8fc72\/3\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\u901a\u8fc7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u57281995\u5e748\u6708\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4efb\uff0c\u76f4\u52302014\u5e74\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u5728\u5d07\u57fa\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u670d\u52a1\u4e8619\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u5d07\u57fa\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u53c8\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5149\u666f\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u62e5\u6709300\u591a\u4f4d\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d130\u4f4d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5168\u65f6\u95f4\u5b66\u751f\uff0c300\u591a\u4eba\u4e2d\u6709\u7ea670\u4f4d\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5b66\u751f\u4e3610\u4eba\u6765\u81ea\u7f05\u7538\uff0c\u53ca\u4e24\u4f4d\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7c4d\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ea4\u6362\u751f\u3002\u5e08\u8d44\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u73b0\u670910\u4f4d\u5168\u804c\u4e13\u4efb\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u6559\u5bfc\u65b0\u7ea6\u4e36\u65e7\u7ea6\u4e36\u4f26\u7406\u5b66\u4e36\u7cfb\u7edf\u795e\u5b66\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u5723\u4e50\u4e0e\u5d07\u62dc\u53ca\u7267\u517b\u4e0e\u5ba3\u6559\u7b49\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u95ee\uff1a\u5173\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u800c\u65e5\u6108\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u4f60\u89c9\u5f97\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5728\u65e5\u540e\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5e72\u9884\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8fd0\u4f5c\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\uff1a\u6e2f\u72ec\u6d3e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u662f\u591f\u52c7\u6c14\uff0c\u5374\u7075\u5de7\u4e0d\u8db3\uff0c\u667a\u6167\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u5f88\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u662f\u6709\u5229\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u95ee\u9898\uff1b\u4f46\u4ece\u76ee\u524d\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5e72\u9884\u4e0d\u4e86\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u5f88\u5927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