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\u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u81f3\u5468\u4e94\u4e0a\u8bfe\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u6821\u4f0a\u73ed\u4e0e\u534e\u4eba\u540c\u5b66\u3001\u8001\u5e08\u4eec\u5171\u805a\u5728\u793c\u5802\u65e9\u7977\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u5206\u5f00\u4e0a\u8bfe\u3002\u5047\u671f\u6bcf\u9047\u5230\u9752\u5e74\u56e2\u5951\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u3001\u4e3b\u65e5\u5b66\u8001\u5e08\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f1a\u3001\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u5b66\u6821\u7b49\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u4e49\u5de5\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f1a\u201d\uff09\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u56e0\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4e0e\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u8bb2\u8bfe\u7684\u957f\u8f88\u7267\u5e08\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u6559\u4f1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u4e0a\u5348\u63a2\u8bbf\uff0c\u4e0b\u5348\u542c\u8bb2\u8bfe\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u57f9\u7075\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u90fd\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7559\u4e0b\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a\u6559\u4f1a\u5f1f\u5144\u59d0\u59b9\u4eec\u90fd\u5145\u6ee1\u771f\u8bda\u7231\u5fc3\u5730\u63a5\u5f85\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5fc3\u70ed\u5fc3\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u521d\u671f\u7684\u6bcd\u6821\uff0c\u5973\u751f\u662f\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5728\u536b\u4e2d\u5973\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60e0\u654f\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u628a\u624d\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u811a\u8e0f\u8f66\u9a91\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u5230\u5b9e\u4e60\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u6559\u4f1a\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u66f4\u8fdc\u66f4\u51f9\u51f8\u5d0e\u5c96\u4e0d\u5e73\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8e29\u811a\u8e0f\u8f66\u3002\u811a\u8f66\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u5e08\u751f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9646\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n
1960 \u5e74\u662f\u60e0\u654f\u5728\u6821\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u5b89\u6392\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e8c\u4f4d\u540c\u5b66\uff1a\u90d1\u4ef0\u9ad8\u3001\u6797\u5fe0\u8bf2\u4e00\u8d77\u5b9e\u4e60\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u661f\u671f\u516d\u548c\u4e3b\u65e5\u5728\u65e5\u6717\u5929\u5b89\u5802\u548c\u6728\u6842\u5170\u6995\u5357\u5802\u5b9e\u4e60\u4e00\u5e74\u30021962 \u5e74\u662f\u7ee7\u7433\u5728\u6821\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u4e0b\u65b0\u82ad\u6551\u4e16\u5802\u5b9e\u4e60\u4e00\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bcd\u682160 \u5468\u5e74\u4e86\uff0c\u8de8\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u4ee3\uff0c\u79d1\u6280\u53d1\u8fbe\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u8fdc\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u901a\u8baf\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u795d\u6bcd\u6821\u50cf\u4e00\u68f5\u6811\u683d\u5728\u6eaa\u6c34\u65c1\uff0c\u6309\u65f6\u5019\u7ed3\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u53f6\u5b50\u4e5f\u4e0d\u67af\u5e72\uff0c\u51e1\u4ed6\u6240\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u5c3d\u90fd\u987a\u5229\uff08\u8bd7\u7bc7\u4e003\uff09\u3002\u53c8\u50cf\u4ee5\u8d5b\u4e9a\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u5f02\u8c61\uff1a\u8981\u6269\u5f20\u4f60\u5e10\u5e55\u4e4b\u5730\uff0c\u5f20\u5927\u4f60\u5c45\u6240\u7684\u5e54\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u9650\u6b62\uff0c\u8981\u653e\u957f\u4f60\u7684\u7ef3\u5b50\uff0c\u575a\u56fa\u4f60\u7684\u6a5b\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f60\u8981\u5411\u5de6\u5411\u53f3\u5f00\u5c55\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u540e\u88d4\u5fc5\u5f97\u591a\u56fd\u4e3a\u4e1a\uff0c\u53c8\u4f7f\u8352\u51c9\u7684\u57ce\u9091\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\uff08\u8d5b\u4e94\u5341\u56db2-3\uff09<\/p>\n
\u8c28\u4ee5\u611f\u6069\u4e4b\u5fc3\u4e0e\u4f17\u5171\u52c9\u4e4b\u3002
\n\u6821\u53cb\uff1a\u53f6\u7ee7\u7433\u3001\u9648\u60e0\u654f
\n\u4e8e\u5409\u9686\u5761\u5b85
\n2014 \u5e749 \u670824 \u65e5
\n\uff08\u7f16\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b64\u611f\u8a00\u539f\u6b32\u520a\u767b\u5728\u300a\u536b\u795e60\u5468\u5e74\u7279\u520a\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u4e00\u4e9b\u72b6\u51b5\u800c\u9057\u6f0f\u4e86\uff0c\u6545\u7279\u5728\u6b64\u8865\u4e0a\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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\u521d\u671f\u7684\u6bcd\u6821\u72b9\u5982\u201c\u9ebb\u96c0\u867d\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e94\u810f\u4ff1\u5168\u201d\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u5fc5\u4fee\u7684\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u65b0\u65e7\u7ea6\u5723\u7ecf\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u795e\u5b66\u3001\u6559\u4f1a\u5386\u53f2\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5e03\u9053\u3001\u5d07\u62dc\u4e0e\u97f3\u4e50\uff08\u4e50\u7406\u3001\u5531\u548c\u5f39\u7b80\u8c31\uff09\u3001\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u6cd5\u89c4\u7b49\u3002 \u6bcf\u5468\u672b\u53ca\u4e3b\u65e5\u53bb\u6821\u65b9\u6240\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5802\u4f1a\u5b9e\u4e60\uff0c\u5468\u4e00\u56de\u6821\uff0c\u508d\u665a\u805a\u9910\u540e\u6709\u5b9e\u4e60\u5206\u4eab\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd8\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u5728\u805a\u9910\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u5468\u9662\u957f\u5e86\u795d40 \u5c81\u751f\u65e5\u3002 \u6bcf\u5468\u4e00\u81f3\u5468\u4e94\u4e0a\u8bfe\u524d\uff0c\u5168\u6821\u4f0a\u73ed\u4e0e\u534e\u4eba\u540c\u5b66\u3001\u8001\u5e08\u4eec\u5171\u805a\u5728\u793c\u5802\u65e9\u7977\u540e\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u5206\u5f00\u4e0a\u8bfe\u3002\u5047\u671f\u6bcf\u9047\u5230\u9752\u5e74\u56e2\u5951\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u3001\u4e3b\u65e5\u5b66\u8001\u5e08\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f1a\u3001\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u5b66\u6821\u7b49\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u4e49\u5de5\u8bad\u7ec3\u4f1a\u201d\uff09\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\uff0c\u56e0\u6bcf\u6b21\u90fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u4e0e\u8001\u5e08\u3001\u8bb2\u8bfe\u7684\u957f\u8f88\u7267\u5e08\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u6559\u4f1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\uff0c\u4e0a\u5348\u63a2\u8bbf\uff0c\u4e0b\u5348\u542c\u8bb2\u8bfe\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a\u57f9\u7075\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u5230\u8fc7\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u90fd\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u7559\u4e0b\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\uff1a\u6559\u4f1a\u5f1f\u5144\u59d0\u59b9\u4eec\u90fd\u5145\u6ee1\u771f\u8bda\u7231\u5fc3\u5730\u63a5\u5f85\u4e0e\u4fe1\u5fc3\u70ed\u5fc3\u5730\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002 \u521d\u671f\u7684\u6bcd\u6821\uff0c\u5973\u751f\u662f\u4f4f\u5bbf\u5728\u536b\u4e2d\u5973\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60e0\u654f\u6bcf\u5929\u90fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u628a\u624d\u5b66\u4f1a\u7684\u811a\u8e0f\u8f66\u9a91\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u5230\u5b9e\u4e60\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u6559\u4f1a\u65f6\u9047\u5230\u66f4\u8fdc\u66f4\u51f9\u51f8\u5d0e\u5c96\u4e0d\u5e73\u7684\u8def\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u5f88\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u8e29\u811a\u8e0f\u8f66\u3002\u811a\u8f66\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u5e08\u751f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9646\u8def\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u3002 1960 \u5e74\u662f\u60e0\u654f\u5728\u6821\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u5b89\u6392\u4e0e\u53e6\u4e8c\u4f4d\u540c\u5b66\uff1a\u90d1\u4ef0\u9ad8\u3001\u6797\u5fe0\u8bf2\u4e00\u8d77\u5b9e\u4e60\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e8e\u661f\u671f\u516d\u548c\u4e3b\u65e5\u5728\u65e5\u6717\u5929\u5b89\u5802\u548c\u6728\u6842\u5170\u6995\u5357\u5802\u5b9e\u4e60\u4e00\u5e74\u30021962 \u5e74\u662f\u7ee7\u7433\u5728\u6821\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u5b89\u6392\u5728\u4e0b\u65b0\u82ad\u6551\u4e16\u5802\u5b9e\u4e60\u4e00\u5e74\u3002 \u6bcd\u682160 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