{"id":36454,"date":"2020-09-07T14:24:42","date_gmt":"2020-09-07T06:24:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/?p=36454"},"modified":"2022-08-16T05:50:41","modified_gmt":"2022-08-16T05:50:41","slug":"%e7%a8%bb%e8%8d%89%e6%90%ad%e6%a1%a5%e5%bb%ba%e7%ab%8b%e7%be%8e%e6%b4%b2%e5%8d%ab%e7%90%86%e5%ae%97-%e4%bb%8e%e5%b0%8f%e6%9c%a8%e5%b1%8b%e5%bc%80%e5%a7%8b%e8%81%9a%e4%bc%9a-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/?p=36454","title":{"rendered":"(13)\uff1a\u201c\u7a3b\u8349\u642d\u6865\u201d\u5efa\u7acb\u7f8e\u6d32\u536b\u7406\u5b97 \u4ece\u5c0f\u6728\u5c4b\u5f00\u59cb\u805a\u4f1aStrawbridge estavlishes American Methodism"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7f8e\u4ee5\u7f8e\u7684\u6545\u4e8b(13)
\n\u6587\/\u9ec4\u5b5f\u793c\uff08\u672c\u62a5\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\uff09<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u59cb\u7956\u6c92\u8bbe\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u636e\u70b9<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u536b\u7406\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e09\u4f4d\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\uff1a\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5144\u5f1f\u4e0e\u4f50\u6cbb\u6000\u7279\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\u90fd\u66fe\u5230\u8fc7\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u90fd\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u636e\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00.\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5144\u5f1f\u4e8e1735\u5e7410\u670814\u65e5\u81ea\u82f1\u56fd\u5750\u8239\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\uff0c1736\u5e742\u67086\u65e5\u62b5\u8fbe\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u4e54\u6cbb\u4e9a\uff08Georgia\uff09\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u53d1\u8d77\u4eba\uff08\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6e2f\u4e3b\uff09\u5965\u683c\u5c14\u7d22\u666e\uff08James Oglethorpe\uff0c1696-1785\uff09\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\u6210\u4e3a\u85a9\u74e6\u90a3\uff08Savannah\uff09\u7684\u7267\u5e08\u53ca\u5176\u79c1\u4eba\u79d8\u4e66\u3002\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e8e3\u67087\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u85a9\u74e6\u90a3\u6559\u5802\u4e3b\u6301\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5d07\u62dc\u3002\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u4e0e\u79fb\u6c11\u53d1\u751f\u7ea0\u7eb7\uff0c\u534a\u5e74\u540e\uff088\u6708\uff09\u56de\u82f1\u56fd\uff1b\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u611f\u60c5\u98ce\u6ce2\u800c\u57281737\u5e7412\u67082\u65e5\u201c\u9003\u96e2\u201d\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u82f1\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c.\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u8054\u5408\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u7684\u4f50\u6cbb\u6000\u7279\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\uff08George Whitefield\uff0c1714\u5e74\uff0d1770\u5e74\uff09\u66fe\u5148\u540e7\u56de\u5230\u7f8e\u6d32\u5ba3\u6559\uff0c\u4e26\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5927\u9192\u89c9\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u536b\u7406\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5747\u4ee5\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u540d\u4e49\u670d\u4f8d\u6559\u5802\u4e0e\u4f1a\u4f17\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\u6c92\u6709\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u5904\u201c\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u201d\u636e\u70b9\u6216\u4e00\u95f4\u6559\u5802\u3002\u800c\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u662f\u5230\u4e861744\u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u4e09\u5730\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u540c\u65f6\u521b\u59cb<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u52301760\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u5730\u6709\u4e9b\u82f1\u56fd\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u4fe1\u5f92\u79fb\u6c11\u81f3\u7f8e\u6d32\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u7ea6\u800c\u540c\u5730\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u5730\u70b9\u5404\u81ea\u53d1\u8d77\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u805a\u4f1a\u6216\u73ed\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5730\u70b9\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u7269\u662f\uff1a
\n1.\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u6709\u4f1a\u53cb\u4f20\u9053\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279.\u53f2\u7279\u52b3\u5e03\u745e\u5947\uff08Robert Strawbridge\uff0c1732\uff0d1781\uff09\u4e8e1762-1763\u5e74\u95f4\u8bbe\u7acb\u5c0f\u7ec4\u73ed\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

2.\u7ebd\u7ea6\u6709\u201c\u536b\u7406\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\u7684\u5df4\u5df4\u62c9\u8d6b\u5ba2\uff08Barbara Heck\uff0c1734\uff0d1804\uff09\u4e8e1766\u5e74\u95f4\u5f00\u59cb\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u81f3\u4eca\u7ebd\u7ea6John Street\u6559\u5802\u524d\u8eab\u3002<\/p>\n

3.\u8d39\u57ce\uff08Philadelphia\uff0c\u8d39\u62c9\u5fb7\u5c14\u83f2\u4e9a\uff09\u7684\uff08Thomas Web\uff0c1724\uff0d1796\uff09\u4e8e1767\u5e74\u95f4\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u793e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u5c31\u5148\u4ece\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u6839\u7a3b\u8349\u201d [1]\u8bb2\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6839\u201c\u7a3b\u8349\u201d\u2014\u2014\u7f57\u4f2f\u00b7\u53f2\u7279\u52b3\u5e03\u745e\u5947\uff08Robert Strawbridge\uff09\u2014\u2014\u539f\u662f\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u4eba\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u7ea6\u7ff0\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u81ea\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u8f6c\u4fe1\u6210\u4e3a\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u5927\u53d1\u70ed\u5fc3\u6210\u4e3a\u4f1a\u53cb\u4f20\u9053\u3002\u7f57\u4f2f\u4e8e1732\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u897f\u5357\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9547Drummers Nave\uff08\u73b0\u79f0Drumsna\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u5728Terryhugan\u5ba3\u9053\u65f6\uff0c\u9047\u89c1\u4e00\u4f4d\u536b\u7406\u4fe1\u5f92\u4f0a\u91cc\u838e\u767d\uff08Elizabeth Piper\uff09\u5e76\u7ed3\u4e3a\u592b\u5987\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u201c\u4e00\u6839\u7a3b\u8349\u201d\u7f8e\u6d32\u5c62\u521b\u7b2c\u4e00<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u7f57\u4f2f\u592b\u5a66\u4e8e1760\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u4e0e\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u79fb\u5c45\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u7684\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u7e23\uff08Sam\u2019s creek\uff0cFrederick County\uff0c\u73b0\u79f0Carroll\u53bf\uff09\u5730\u533a\u3002\u62b5\u6b65\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u5411\u5730\u4e3b\u838a\u82f1\u683c\u5170\uff08John England\uff09\u4e70\u4e0b\u623f\u5b50\u4e3e\u884c\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u5174\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5e62\u6728\u6850\u5c4b\uff08log cabin\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f1a\u793e\uff08Society\uff09\u805a\u4f1a\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u8be5\u623f\u5b50\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u6d32\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5730\u4e3b\u4e5f\u4fe1\u4e3b\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u9644\u8fd150\u4f9d\u7532\u571f\u5730\u90fd\u5356\u7ed9\u7f57\u4f2f\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7f8e\u6d32\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u7684\u5148\u950b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f57\u4f2f\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u5e36\u9886\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4fe1\u5f92\u662f\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4f0a\u51e1\uff08John Evans\uff0c1734-1827\uff09\uff0c\u4f0a\u51e1\u5c31\u5728\u90bb\u8fd1\u5e36\u9886\u4e00\u4e2a\u73ed\u4f1a\uff08Class\uff09\u3002\u9019\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u3001\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u7ef4\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u5404\u5730\u533a\u5404\u5ba3\u8bb2\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u7684\u8bb2\u7ae0\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u805a\u4f1a\u53ca\u536b\u7406\u6559\u5802\uff08chapels\uff09\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ef4\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u65e7\u77f3\u6559\u5802\uff08Leesburg\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f57\u4f2f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e74\u8f7b\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u6309\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7ecf\u5e38\u65bd\u884c\u5723\u793c\u5305\u62ec\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u65bd\u6d17\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u662f\u4e3a5\u5c81\u7684Henry Maynard\uff08John Maynard\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff09\u65bd\u6d17\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u81f31773\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u536b\u7406\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u5927\u4f1a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u6c92\u6309\u7acb\u5374\u65bd\u5723\u793c\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u88ab\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u4e9a\u65af\u7406\u4f1a\u7763\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u6085\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u5141\u8bb8\u7f57\u4f2f\u4e3b\u6301\u5723\u9910\u793c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f57\u4f2f\u7684\u8bb2\u9053\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86John Maynard\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u9ed1\u5974Jacob Toogood\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u4f20\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

1773\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e3e\u884c\u536b\u7406\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u3001\u4e9a\u65af\u7406\u53ca\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4f4d\u4ee3\u8868\u88ab\u59d4\u4efb\u4e3a\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7267\u533a\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u7267\u8005\u30021776\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4f4dCharles Ridgely III\u8239\u957f\u5728\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u9644\u8fd1\u7684Hampton Estate\u6350\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u623f\u5b50\u5145\u4f5c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u4e5f\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u536b\u7406\u793e\u533a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9664\u4e86\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u3001\u5fb7\u62c9\u74e6\u3001\u5bbe\u5dde\u3001\u7ef4\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u4e5f\u5230\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u3001\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7279\u533a\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u5ba3\u6559\u3002<\/p>\n

1781\u5e74\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u5916\u5ba3\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u751f\u75c5\u800c\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7449\u5c81\uff0c\u4e26\u846c\u5728\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u53bf\u7684Ruxton\u5893\u56ed\u30021866\u5e74\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u592b\u5987\u7684\u58b3\u5893\u88ab\u79fb\u5f80Mt Olivet\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u4f1a\u7763\u5893\u56ed\u3002<\/p>\n

\u25cf\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u805a\u4f1a\u7684\u6728\u5c4b<\/strong><\/span>
\n\u5ea7\u843d\u5728\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u805a\u4f1a\u7684\u6728\u5c4b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6570\u5ea6\u6613\u4e3b\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u81f31915\u5e74\uff0c\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u7684\u536b\u7406\u53f2\u5bb6Arthur Bibbins\u78ba\u8ba4\u540e\uff0c1934\u5e74\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u7f57\u4f2f\u53f2\u7279\u52b3\u5e03\u745e\u5947\u7684\u534f\u4f1a\uff08The Strawbridge Shrine Association\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1973\u5e74\u4ece\u522b\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u8d2d\u4e0b\u8fd9\u5757\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u6728\u5c4b\u5ea7\u843d\u5728\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5e74\u4f1a\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u7684Carrol\u53bf\uff0c\u8ddd\u79bb\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u897f\u531740\u516c\u91cc\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u7f57\u4f2f\u7684\u4f4f\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5176\u5e36\u9886\u5f52\u4fe1\u7684\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4f0a\u51e1\u7684\u6728\u5c4b\u4e5f\u5728\u65c1\u8fb9\uff0c\u89c1\u8bc1\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u6700\u65e9\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u592b\u5987\u7684\u96d5\u50cf\u4e5f\u8038\u7acb\u5728\u5c4b\u5b50\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u5e76\u6709\u8bf4\u660e\u63d0\u53ca\u4ed6\u662f\u7f8e\u6d32\u6700\u65e9\u8bbe\u7acb\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u8005\uff0c\u5230\u4e861773\u5e74\u5df2\u9886\u4e861160\u4eba\u5728\u5176\u7267\u533a\u5167\u5f52\u4fe1\u57fa\u7763\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c1992\u5e74\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7684\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5386\u53f2\u534f\u4f1a\u5206\u4f1a\u5728\u7f57\u4f2f\u7684\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7684\u5bb6\u4e61\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002
\n\u7f57\u4f2f\u592b\u5987\u80b2\u67096\u540d\u5b50\u5973\uff1a\u7f57\u4f2f\u3001\u4f50\u6cbb\u3001\u63d0\u963f\u975e\u7f57\u3001 \u8036\u897f\u3001\u8d1d\u897f\u53ca\u73cd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6ce8\uff1a<\/em><\/span>
\n\u536b\u7406\u5386\u53f2\u9057\u8de1\uff1aRobert Strawbridge House, 2650 Strawbridge Lane, New Windsor, MD 21776.<\/em><\/span>
\n\u66f4\u591a\u8be6\u60c5\u53c2\u9605\u4e0b\u5217\u7f51\u7ad9\uff1a<\/em><\/span>
\n1.The United Methodist Church, by the General Commission on Archives and History\uff09\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.gcah.org\/research\/travelers-guide\/robert-strawbridge-house<\/em><\/span>
\n2.https:\/\/www.francisasburytriptych.com\/book-series\/characters\/robert-strawbridge\/<\/em><\/span>
\n______________________________________<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

[1] Robert Strawbridge\uff08\u7f57\u4f2f\u00b7\u53f2\u7279\u52b3\u5e03\u745e\u5947\uff09\uff0cStrawbridge\u662f\u201c\u7a3b\u8349\u201d\u3001\u201c\u6865\u201d\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7528\u4f5c\u9898\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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Oglethorpe\uff0c1696-1785\uff09\u7684\u9080\u8bf7\u6210\u4e3a\u85a9\u74e6\u90a3\uff08Savannah\uff09\u7684\u7267\u5e08\u53ca\u5176\u79c1\u4eba\u79d8\u4e66\u3002\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e8e3\u67087\u65e5\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u85a9\u74e6\u90a3\u6559\u5802\u4e3b\u6301\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5d07\u62dc\u3002\u67e5\u5c14\u65af\u4e0e\u79fb\u6c11\u53d1\u751f\u7ea0\u7eb7\uff0c\u534a\u5e74\u540e\uff088\u6708\uff09\u56de\u82f1\u56fd\uff1b\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u611f\u60c5\u98ce\u6ce2\u800c\u57281737\u5e7412\u67082\u65e5\u201c\u9003\u96e2\u201d\uff0c\u8fd4\u56de\u82f1\u56fd\u3002 \u4e8c.\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u8054\u5408\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u7684\u4f50\u6cbb\u6000\u7279\u83f2\u5c14\u5fb7\uff08George Whitefield\uff0c1714\u5e74\uff0d1770\u5e74\uff09\u66fe\u5148\u540e7\u56de\u5230\u7f8e\u6d32\u5ba3\u6559\uff0c\u4e26\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u5927\u9192\u89c9\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002 \u5f53\u65f6\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4ee5\u63a8\u52a8\u536b\u7406\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e3a\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5747\u4ee5\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u540d\u4e49\u670d\u4f8d\u6559\u5802\u4e0e\u4f1a\u4f17\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\u6c92\u6709\u6210\u7acb\u4e00\u5904\u201c\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u201d\u636e\u70b9\u6216\u4e00\u95f4\u6559\u5802\u3002\u800c\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u662f\u5230\u4e861744\u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e2d\u53d1\u8d77\u7684\u3002 \u25cf\u4e09\u5730\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u540c\u65f6\u521b\u59cb \u52301760\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u6e10\u6e10\u5730\u6709\u4e9b\u82f1\u56fd\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u4fe1\u5f92\u79fb\u6c11\u81f3\u7f8e\u6d32\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u7ea6\u800c\u540c\u5730\u5728\u4e09\u4e2a\u5730\u70b9\u5404\u81ea\u53d1\u8d77\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u805a\u4f1a\u6216\u73ed\u4f1a\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u5730\u70b9\u4e0e\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u7269\u662f\uff1a 1.\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u6709\u4f1a\u53cb\u4f20\u9053\u7f57\u4f2f\u7279.\u53f2\u7279\u52b3\u5e03\u745e\u5947\uff08Robert Strawbridge\uff0c1732\uff0d1781\uff09\u4e8e1762-1763\u5e74\u95f4\u8bbe\u7acb\u5c0f\u7ec4\u73ed\u4f1a\u3002 2.\u7ebd\u7ea6\u6709\u201c\u536b\u7406\u4e4b\u6bcd\u201d\u7684\u5df4\u5df4\u62c9\u8d6b\u5ba2\uff08Barbara Heck\uff0c1734\uff0d1804\uff09\u4e8e1766\u5e74\u95f4\u5f00\u59cb\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u81f3\u4eca\u7ebd\u7ea6John Street\u6559\u5802\u524d\u8eab\u3002 3.\u8d39\u57ce\uff08Philadelphia\uff0c\u8d39\u62c9\u5fb7\u5c14\u83f2\u4e9a\uff09\u7684\uff08Thomas Web\uff0c1724\uff0d1796\uff09\u4e8e1767\u5e74\u95f4\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f1a\u793e\u3002 \u672c\u6587\u5c31\u5148\u4ece\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u6839\u7a3b\u8349\u201d [1]\u8bb2\u8d77\u3002 \u8fd9\u6839\u201c\u7a3b\u8349\u201d\u2014\u2014\u7f57\u4f2f\u00b7\u53f2\u7279\u52b3\u5e03\u745e\u5947\uff08Robert Strawbridge\uff09\u2014\u2014\u539f\u662f\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u4eba\uff0c\u53d7\u5230\u7ea6\u7ff0\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u81ea\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u8f6c\u4fe1\u6210\u4e3a\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u5927\u53d1\u70ed\u5fc3\u6210\u4e3a\u4f1a\u53cb\u4f20\u9053\u3002\u7f57\u4f2f\u4e8e1732\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u897f\u5357\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9547Drummers Nave\uff08\u73b0\u79f0Drumsna\uff09\u3002\u5f53\u4ed6\u5728Terryhugan\u5ba3\u9053\u65f6\uff0c\u9047\u89c1\u4e00\u4f4d\u536b\u7406\u4fe1\u5f92\u4f0a\u91cc\u838e\u767d\uff08Elizabeth Piper\uff09\u5e76\u7ed3\u4e3a\u592b\u5987\u3002 \u25cf\u201c\u4e00\u6839\u7a3b\u8349\u201d\u7f8e\u6d32\u5c62\u521b\u7b2c\u4e00 \u7f57\u4f2f\u592b\u5a66\u4e8e1760\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u4e0e\u7231\u5c14\u5170\u7684\u4e00\u6279\u79fb\u6c11\uff0c\u79fb\u5c45\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u5dde\u7684\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7\u91cc\u514b\u7e23\uff08Sam\u2019s creek\uff0cFrederick County\uff0c\u73b0\u79f0Carroll\u53bf\uff09\u5730\u533a\u3002\u62b5\u6b65\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4ed6\u5411\u5730\u4e3b\u838a\u82f1\u683c\u5170\uff08John England\uff09\u4e70\u4e0b\u623f\u5b50\u4e3e\u884c\u805a\u4f1a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8fd8\u5174\u5efa\u4e86\u4e00\u5e62\u6728\u6850\u5c4b\uff08log cabin\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f1a\u793e\uff08Society\uff09\u805a\u4f1a\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u8be5\u623f\u5b50\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u6d32\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\u3002\u540e\u6765\u5730\u4e3b\u4e5f\u4fe1\u4e3b\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u9644\u8fd150\u4f9d\u7532\u571f\u5730\u90fd\u5356\u7ed9\u7f57\u4f2f\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u7f8e\u6d32\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u7684\u5148\u950b\u3002 \u7f57\u4f2f\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u5e36\u9886\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u4fe1\u5f92\u662f\u7ea6\u7ff0\u4f0a\u51e1\uff08John Evans\uff0c1734-1827\uff09\uff0c\u4f0a\u51e1\u5c31\u5728\u90bb\u8fd1\u5e36\u9886\u4e00\u4e2a\u73ed\u4f1a\uff08Class\uff09\u3002\u9019\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u8bb0\u5f55\u3002\u5f88\u5feb\u5730\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u3001\u5bbe\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9a\u3001\u7ef4\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u5404\u5730\u533a\u5404\u5ba3\u8bb2\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u7684\u8bb2\u7ae0\uff0c\u8bbe\u7acb\u805a\u4f1a\u53ca\u536b\u7406\u6559\u5802\uff08chapels\uff09\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7ef4\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u65e7\u77f3\u6559\u5802\uff08Leesburg\uff09\u3002 \u7f57\u4f2f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5e74\u8f7b\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u6309\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u7ecf\u5e38\u65bd\u884c\u5723\u793c\u5305\u62ec\u4e3a\u513f\u7ae5\u65bd\u6d17\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u662f\u4e3a5\u5c81\u7684Henry Maynard\uff08John Maynard\u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff09\u65bd\u6d17\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u81f31773\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u6d32\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u536b\u7406\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u5927\u4f1a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u56e0\u6c92\u6309\u7acb\u5374\u65bd\u5723\u793c\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u88ab\u53cd\u5bf9\u3002\u4e9a\u65af\u7406\u4f1a\u7763\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u6085\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u5141\u8bb8\u7f57\u4f2f\u4e3b\u6301\u5723\u9910\u793c\u3002 \u7f57\u4f2f\u7684\u8bb2\u9053\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86John Maynard\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u9ed1\u5974Jacob Toogood\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6210\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u4f20\u9053\u3002 1773\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e3e\u884c\u536b\u7406\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u3001\u4e9a\u65af\u7406\u53ca\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u4f4d\u4ee3\u8868\u88ab\u59d4\u4efb\u4e3a\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7267\u533a\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u7267\u8005\u30021776\u5e74\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u4f4dCharles Ridgely III\u8239\u957f\u5728\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u9644\u8fd1\u7684Hampton Estate\u6350\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u623f\u5b50\u5145\u4f5c\u7f57\u4f2f\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u90a3\u91cc\u4e5f\u6e10\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u536b\u7406\u793e\u533a\u3002 \u9664\u4e86\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u3001\u5fb7\u62c9\u74e6\u3001\u5bbe\u5dde\u3001\u7ef4\u5409\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u4e5f\u5230\u65b0\u6cfd\u897f\u3001\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7279\u533a\u7b49\u5730\u533a\u5ba3\u6559\u3002 1781\u5e74\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u51fa\u5916\u5ba3\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u4e2d\u751f\u75c5\u800c\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4eab\u5e7449\u5c81\uff0c\u4e26\u846c\u5728\u5df4\u5c14\u7684\u6469\u53bf\u7684Ruxton\u5893\u56ed\u30021866\u5e74\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u592b\u5987\u7684\u58b3\u5893\u88ab\u79fb\u5f80Mt Olivet\u65b0\u5efa\u7684\u4f1a\u7763\u5893\u56ed\u3002 \u25cf\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u805a\u4f1a\u7684\u6728\u5c4b \u5ea7\u843d\u5728\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\uff0c\u7f57\u4f2f\u6700\u65e9\u5f00\u59cb\u536b\u7406\u5b97\u805a\u4f1a\u7684\u6728\u5c4b\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u6570\u5ea6\u6613\u4e3b\u3002\u4e00\u76f4\u81f31915\u5e74\uff0c\u9a6c\u91cc\u5170\u7684\u536b\u7406\u53f2\u5bb6Arthur Bibbins\u78ba\u8ba4\u540e\uff0c1934\u5e74\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u7f57\u4f2f\u53f2\u7279\u52b3\u5e03\u745e\u5947\u7684\u534f\u4f1a\uff08The Strawbridge Shrine Association\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1973\u5e74\u4ece\u522b\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u8d2d\u4e0b\u8fd9\u5757\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002 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