{"id":40522,"date":"2021-01-18T13:45:04","date_gmt":"2021-01-18T05:45:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/?p=40522"},"modified":"2021-01-18T13:45:04","modified_gmt":"2021-01-18T05:45:04","slug":"%e5%8d%ab%e6%96%af%e7%90%86%e7%9a%84%e6%95%99%e4%bc%9a%e8%ae%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/?p=40522","title":{"rendered":"\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8bba"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">\u795e\u5b66\u56ed\u5730<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8bba\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u4f1a\uff0c\u5373\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u7684\u5927\u516c\u548c\u4f7f\u5f92\u6027\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u5fb7\u5b97\u656c\u8654\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6d3b\u6cfc\u5c0f\u7ec4\u56e2\u5951\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u7eaa\u5f8b\u3001\u91cd\u89c6\u5e03\u9053\u5ba3\u6559\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u603b\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u65b0\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u201c\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u201d\uff08\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u4e66\u4e9421\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u57282021-2024\u5e74\uff1a\u5f3a\u5316\u6559\u4f1a\u4f7f\u547d\u3001\u4e30\u5316\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u6559\u80b2\u7d20\u8d28\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7b80\u4ecb\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8bba\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u6e29\u6545\u77e5\u65b0\uff0c\u6fc0\u52b1\u5927\u5bb6\u6e34\u671b\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u5174\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4f5c\u65b0\u4e8b\uff01<br \/>\n\u7ea6\u7ff0\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6e05\u695a\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e24\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u89c1\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u4e4b\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u6761\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u8654\u8bda\u4e4b\u4fe1\u5f92\u805a\u96c6\u800c\u6210\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8bb2\u8bba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u771f\u9053\uff0c\u9075\u4ece\u57fa\u7763\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u65bd\u884c\u5723\u793c\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u201d\uff08The visible church of Christ is a congregation of faithful men in which the pure Word of God is preached, and the Sacraments duly administered according to Christ\u2019s ordinance, in all those things that of necessity are requisite to the same\uff09\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5728\u5199\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f20\u4e94\u7ae010-11\u8282\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f20\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u6559\u4f1a\uff1a\u5728\u6b64\u662f\u65b0\u7ea6\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\uff0c\u88ab\u798f\u97f3\u6240\u53ec\u3001\u501f\u6d17\u793c\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u8054\u5408\u3001\u5728\u7231\u4e2d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3001\u56e0\u5404\u79cd\u56e2\u5951\u800c\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u900f\u8fc7\u4e9a\u62ff\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u6492\u975e\u5587\u7684\u6b7b\u800c\u53d7\u7ba1\u6559\u201d\uff08The Church \u2014 This is the first time it is mentioned: and here is a native specimen of a New Testament Church; which is a company of men, called by the Gospel, grafted into Christ by baptism, animated by love, united by all kind of fellowship, and disciplined by the death of Ananias and Sapphira\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u6559\u4f1a\u975e\u6559\u5802<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u7b80\u8981\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u663e\u793a\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u89c2\u91cd\u89c6\u56db\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a<br \/>\n\u4e00\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u4fe1\u9760\u548c\u8ddf\u968f\u4e3b\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u8654\u8bda\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6559\u5802\u3002\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8bb2\u7ae0\u300a\u8bba\u6559\u4f1a\u300b\uff08Of the Church\uff09\u91cc\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u72ed\u4e49\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u7fa4\u4fe1\u5f92\u662f\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u7267\u533a\u4f1a\u4f17\uff1b\u5e7f\u4e49\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5305\u62ec\u5386\u4e16\u5386\u4ee3\u7684\u666e\u4e16\u5927\u516c\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4ecd\u7136\u6d3b\u7740\u4ee5\u53ca\u79bb\u4e16\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u540c\u5728\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4eec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u5723\u7ecf\u6240\u542f\u793a\u7684\u7eaf\u6d01\u5723\u9053\u548c\u5e84\u4e25\u5723\u793c\u3002\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u65e7\u7ea6\u6ce8\u91ca\u300b\u5e8f\u8a00\u5904\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5fc5\u987b\u6307\u5bfc\u4fe1\u5f92\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u56db\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u771f\u7406\uff1a\u539f\u7f6a\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u3001\u56e0\u4fe1\u79f0\u4e49\u7684\u767d\u767d\u6069\u5178\u3001\u91cd\u751f\u7684\u5927\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fe1\u5f92\u5185\u5916\u6210\u5723\uff0c\u6062\u590d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8363\u7f8e\u5f62\u8c61\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u536b\u65af\u7406\u6ce8\u91cd\u6559\u4f1a\u5fe0\u5fc3\u5b9e\u884c\u4e24\u5927\u5723\u793c\uff0c\u5373\u6d17\u793c\u548c\u5723\u9910\u3002\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u4e4b\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6761\u6b3e\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u6761\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u6d17\u793c\u548c\u5723\u9910\u201c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5d07\u62dc\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4ec1\u6148\u53ca\u6069\u60e0\u4e4b\u660e\u8bc1\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4ee5\u6b64\u5723\u793c\uff0c\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6fc0\u52a8\u6211\u4eec\u4fe1\u8d56\u57fa\u7763\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f7f\u4e4b\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e0e\u575a\u5b9a\u201d\uff08Sacraments ordained of Christ are not only badges or tokens of Christian men\u2019s profession, but rather they are certain signs of grace, and God\u2019s good will toward us, by which he doth work invisibly in us, and doth not only quicken, but also strengthen and confirm, our faith in him\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5fc5\u987b\u5723\u6d01\uff0c\u5145\u6ee1\u7231\u795e\u7231\u4eba\u7684\u56e2\u5951\u4ea4\u901a\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u5723\u6d01\u7684\uff0c\u7ea6\u7ff0\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5ba3\u626c\u798f\u97f3\u548c\u6559\u5bfc\u4fe1\u5f92\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u4ee5\u5723\u6d01\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e3a\u5ff5\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5faa\u9053\u590d\u5174\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6559\u4e49\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\uff0c\u5373\u6094\u6539\u3001\u4fe1\u5fc3\u3001\u5723\u6d01\u3002\u6094\u6539\u4f7f\u4eba\u4ece\u7f6a\u6076\u8f6c\u5411\u771f\u795e\uff1b\u4fe1\u5fc3\u4f7f\u4eba\u8499\u6069\u5f97\u6551\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u513f\u5973\uff1b\u5723\u6d01\u5219\u4f7f\u4eba\u6ee1\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u957f\u6210\u7684\u8eab\u91cf\uff0c\u6d3b\u51fa\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4ec1\u4e49\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u6709\u7231\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0e\u7231\u4eba\u5982\u5df1\u4e4b\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u536b\u65af\u7406\u6df1\u4fe1\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u5723\u6d01\u548c\u64cd\u7ec3\u7231\u4e4b\u6700\u4f73\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u793e\u4f53\u4e2d\u8ba4\u771f\u56e2\u5951\u4ea4\u901a\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u80fd\u51ed\u4e00\u5df1\u4e4b\u529b\u8ffd\u6c42\u6210\u5723\uff0c\u8fc7\u5408\u795e\u5fc3\u610f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u751f\u5f97\u6551\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u4e3b\u5185\u5f1f\u5144\u59d0\u59b9\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u656c\u62dc\u4e8b\u5949\u3001\u5f7c\u6b64\u76f8\u987e\u5b88\u671b\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u52c9\u52b1\u95ee\u8d23\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u5c5e\u7075\u751f\u547d\u4e0a\u6709\u957f\u8fdb\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5149\u548c\u76d0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u536b\u65af\u7406\u6807\u51c6\u8bb2\u7ae0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u7bc7\uff0c\u300a\u767b\u5c71\u5b9d\u8bad\u7b2c\u56db\u8bb2\u300b\uff08Upon Our Lord\u2019s Sermon On The Mount IV\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c1.1\u6bb5\u843d\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff1b\u82e5\u628a\u5b83\u53d8\u4e3a\u72ec\u5584\u5176\u8eab\u7684\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u5c31\u4f1a\u6467\u6bc1\u5b83\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u662f\u8036\u7a23\u57fa\u7763\u6240\u542f\u793a\u4eba\u656c\u62dc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5f53\u6211\u8bf4\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\u6027\u2014\u2014\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4ea4\u901a\u2014\u2014\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u597d\u597d\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u6307\u5b83\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\u201d\uff08Christianity is essentially a social religion; and that to turn it into a solitary religion, is indeed to destroy it. By Christianity I mean that method of worshipping God which is here revealed to man by Jesus Christ. When I say, this is essentially a social religion, I mean not only that it cannot subsist so well, but that it cannot subsist at all, without society&#8212;without living and conversing with other men\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800080;\">\u5e03\u9053\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u9996\u8981\u4f7f\u547d<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n\u56db\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5e03\u9053\u3001\u95e8\u5f92\u8bad\u7ec3\u3001\u5173\u6000\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u7ea6\u7ff0\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u201c\u5148\u884c\u6069\u5178\u201d\u795e\u5b66\uff08prevenient grace\uff09\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u5149\u201c\u7167\u4eae\u4e00\u5207\u751f\u5728\u4e16\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u201d\uff08\u7ea6\u4e009\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u7684\u826f\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u53d7\u9020\u754c\u5965\u5999\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5723\u7075\u7684\u611f\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u9884\u5907\u4eba\u6709\u671d\u4e00\u65e5\u542c\u89c1\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u798f\u97f3\u65f6\u6094\u6539\u5f52\u6b63\u3002\u6545\u6b64\uff0c\u5e03\u9053\u662f\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u9996\u8981\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u536b\u65af\u7406\u66fe\u57281777\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u516d\u65e5\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u7ed9\u6211\u4e00\u767e\u4e2a\u9664\u4e86\u7f6a\u6076\u522b\u65e0\u6240\u60e7\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u522b\u65e0\u6240\u6155\u7684\u4f20\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u662f\u4fe1\u5f92\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u767e\u4e2a\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u6447\u64bc\u5730\u72f1\u7684\u95e8\uff0c\u628a\u5929\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u201d\uff08Give me one hundred preachers who fear nothing but sin, and desire nothing but God, and I care not a straw whether they be clergymen or laymen; such alone will shake the gates of hell and set up the kingdom of heaven on earth\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5e03\u9053\u662f\u9996\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u536b\u65af\u7406\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u95e8\u5f92\u8bad\u7ec3\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u5faa\u9053\u53cb\u90fd\u8fdc\u79bb\u8bf8\u6076\u3001\u5e7f\u884c\u5584\u4e8b\u3001\u7075\u4fee\u7977\u544a\u3001\u5e38\u9886\u5723\u9910\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u201c\u656c\u8654\u7684\u5b9e\u4e49\u6216\u80fd\u529b\u201d\uff08the power of godliness\uff0c\u53c2\u63d0\u540e\u4e095\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5faa\u9053\u8fd0\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u7d27\u5bc6\u8054\u7cfb\u6027\u7684\u95e8\u5f92\u8bad\u7ec3\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8ba9\u6e34\u671b\u6551\u6069\u8005\u805a\u96c6\u656c\u62dc\u542c\u9053\u7684\u201c\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u793e\u201d\uff08United Society\uff09\u3001\u4f9b\u4fe1\u5f92\u5b88\u671b\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u5341\u4e8c\u4eba\u201c\u73ed\u4f1a\u201d\uff08class meeting\uff09\u3001\u7ed9\u4e50\u610f\u8005\u5766\u8bda\u95ee\u8d23\u7684\u4e09\u81f3\u4e94\u4eba\u201c\u5c0f\u56e2\u201d\uff08band\uff09\u3001\u52a9\u9677\u5165\u4e25\u91cd\u9053\u5fb7\u95ee\u9898\u8005\u66f4\u65b0\u5eb7\u590d\u7684\u201c\u6094\u7f6a\u56e2\u5951\u201d\uff08penitent band\uff09\u3001\u53d1\u5c55\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u201c\u7cbe\u9009\u4f1a\u793e\u201d\uff08select society\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ec\u96c6\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u5f00\u4f1a\u8ba8\u8bba\u6559\u4e49\u548c\u4e8b\u5de5\u7684\u201c\u5e74\u8bae\u4f1a\u201d\uff08conference\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u5404\u80a2\u4f53\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u7ed3\u6027\uff08connectionalism\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u6210\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f7c\u6b64\u7f8e\u597d\u7684\u5c5e\u7075\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0e\u6276\u6301\uff0c\u4f7f\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u5faa\u9053\u8fd0\u52a8\u6709\u6548\u5730\u7267\u517b\u548c\u683d\u57f9\u8bb8\u591a\u8d2b\u82e6\u52b3\u5de5\uff0c\u601d\u4e3b\u6240\u601d\uff0c\u884c\u4e3b\u6240\u884c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u3001\u523b\u82e6\u8010\u52b3\u3001\u54c1\u884c\u7aef\u6b63\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u575a\u4efd\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u536b\u65af\u7406\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u9996\u8981\u662f\u5e03\u9053\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fc5\u8981\u4f5c\u95e8\u5f92\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u8981\u5fd8\u8bb0\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u73af\u5883\u5173\u6000\u4e8b\u5de5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e43\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u795e\u5b66\u601d\u60f3\u91cc\uff0c\u6559\u4f1a\u5165\u4e16\u4f5c\u5404\u6837\u5584\u4e8b\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u4e49\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u5404\u6837\u90aa\u6076\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u662f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u9020\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u6cbb\u7406\u5f62\u8c61\u201d\uff08political image\uff09\u548c\u201c\u9053\u5fb7\u5f62\u8c61\u201d\uff08moral image\uff09\u3002\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8bb2\u7ae0\u300a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u62ef\u6551\u300b\uff08The General Deliverance\uff09\u4e2d\u6559\u5bfc\u8bf4\uff0c\u62a4\u7406\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u7167\u987e\u52a8\u7269\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5151\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u526f\u624b\u201d\uff08God\u2019s vicegerent upon earth\uff09\u4f20\u8fbe\u9020\u7269\u4e3b\u5404\u6837\u798f\u5206\u7ed9\u53d7\u9020\u754c\u7684\u7f8e\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8bb2\u7ae0\u300a\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u300b\uff08The Reformation of Manners\uff09\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u8fbe\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u62d2\u7edd\u793e\u4f1a\u90aa\u6076\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u4e0d\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4ec7\u654c\u9762\u524d\u627f\u8ba4\u4e3b\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5c1a\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u201d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5e26\u9886\u5faa\u9053\u53cb\u6bcf\u661f\u671f\u4e94\u548c\u661f\u671f\u516d\u63a2\u8bbf\u7a77\u4eba\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u996e\u98df\u3001\u8863\u7269\u548c\u5c45\u6240\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5931\u4e1a\u8005\u9884\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5206\u9001\u4e66\u7c4d\u7ed9\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u5927\u4f17\u536b\u751f\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u521d\u7ea7\u751f\u7406\u5b66\uff1a\u6cbb\u7597\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7597\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Primitive Physics\uff1a An Easy and Natural Method of Curing Most Diseases\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u4e3b\u5f20\u82f1\u56fd\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u9769\u65b0\u3001\u547c\u5401\u96c7\u4e3b\u5173\u5fc3\u52b3\u5de5\u7684\u798f\u5229\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u5173\u4e4e\u73b0\u5728\u4f9b\u5e94\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u300b\uff08Thoughts on the Present Scarcity of Provisions\uff0c1773\u5e74\uff09\u53ca\u300a\u5974\u96b6\u5236\u7684\u7701\u601d\u300b\uff08Thoughts Upon Slavery\uff0c1774\u5e74\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u8868\u8fbe\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u62c5\u5fe7\u7f8e\u6d32\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u8fdb\u7a0b\u6ca6\u4e3a\u66b4\u6c11\u7edf\u6cbb\u3002\u4ed6\u66f4\u4e0e\u540c\u5de5\u4eec\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u5ec9\u4ef7\u4e66\u520a\u3001\u5355\u5f20\u3001\u6708\u520a\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\u7ed3\u5408\u656c\u8654\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u6559\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b80\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8bba\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u4f1a\uff0c\u5373\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u7684\u5927\u516c\u548c\u4f7f\u5f92\u6027\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u5fb7\u5b97\u656c\u8654\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6d3b\u6cfc\u5c0f\u7ec4\u56e2\u5951\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u7eaa\u5f8b\u3001\u91cd\u89c6\u5e03\u9053\u5ba3\u6559\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u867d\u7136\u5177\u6709\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5374\u540c\u65f6\u7075\u6d3b\u5730\u52c7\u4e8e\u66f4\u65b0\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u6df1\u5316\u4fe1\u5f92\u56e2\u5951\u548c\u5b8c\u6210\u95e8\u8bad\u5ba3\u6559\u4e4b\u5927\u4f7f\u547d\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u540c\u5fc3\u7977\u544a\u3001\u4ece\u5fc3\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u7aed\u529b\u5728\u65b0\u5e38\u6001\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ddf\u968f\u603b\u4f1a\u4f1a\u7763\u548c\u5e74\u4f1a\u4f1a\u7763\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u57282021-2024\u5e74\u843d\u5b9e\u201c\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u201d\u5f02\u8c61\uff08\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u4e66\u4e9421\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #008000;\">\uff20\u5218\u4e16\u5c27\uff08\u7267\u5e08\/\u8bd7\u5deb\u536b\u7406\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u8bb2\u5e08\uff09<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #008000;\">\u3010thomasngiu@yahoo.com\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u4ea4\u6d41\u3011<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u795e\u5b66\u56ed\u5730 \u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8bba\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6bcd\u4f1a\uff0c\u5373\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u7684\u5927\u516c\u548c\u4f7f\u5f92\u6027\u7279\u8d28\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u5fb7\u5b97\u656c\u8654\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6d3b\u6cfc\u5c0f\u7ec4\u56e2\u5951\u3001\u4e25\u683c\u7eaa\u5f8b\u3001\u91cd\u89c6\u5e03\u9053\u5ba3\u6559\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002 \u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u603b\u8bae\u4f1a\u7684\u65b0\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u201c\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u201d\uff08\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u4e66\u4e9421\uff09\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u57282021-2024\u5e74\uff1a\u5f3a\u5316\u6559\u4f1a\u4f7f\u547d\u3001\u4e30\u5316\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u6559\u80b2\u7d20\u8d28\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bbe\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u7b80\u4ecb\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u8bba\uff0c\u671f\u5f85\u6e29\u6545\u77e5\u65b0\uff0c\u6fc0\u52b1\u5927\u5bb6\u6e34\u671b\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u590d\u5174\uff0c\u8ba9\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4f5c\u65b0\u4e8b\uff01 \u7ea6\u7ff0\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u6e05\u695a\u5b9a\u4e49\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e24\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u770b\u89c1\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u536b\u7406\u516c\u4f1a\u4e4b\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u6761\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u201c\u8654\u8bda\u4e4b\u4fe1\u5f92\u805a\u96c6\u800c\u6210\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f1a\u4e2d\u8bb2\u8bba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7eaf\u6d01\u7684\u771f\u9053\uff0c\u9075\u4ece\u57fa\u7763\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u65bd\u884c\u5723\u793c\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u6709\u5f62\u7684\u6559\u4f1a\u201d\uff08The visible church of Christ is a congregation of faithful men in which the pure Word of God is preached, and the Sacraments duly administered according to Christ\u2019s ordinance, in all those things that of necessity are requisite to the same\uff09\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u536b\u65af\u7406\u5728\u5199\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f20\u4e94\u7ae010-11\u8282\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f20\u4e2d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u6559\u4f1a\uff1a\u5728\u6b64\u662f\u65b0\u7ea6\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\uff0c\u88ab\u798f\u97f3\u6240\u53ec\u3001\u501f\u6d17\u793c\u4e0e\u57fa\u7763\u8054\u5408\u3001\u5728\u7231\u4e2d\u6d3b\u8dc3\u3001\u56e0\u5404\u79cd\u56e2\u5951\u800c\u5408\u4e00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u900f\u8fc7\u4e9a\u62ff\u5c3c\u4e9a\u548c\u6492\u975e\u5587\u7684\u6b7b\u800c\u53d7\u7ba1\u6559\u201d\uff08The Church \u2014 This is the first time it is mentioned: and 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