{"id":4610,"date":"2018-07-02T14:43:36","date_gmt":"2018-07-02T06:43:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sarawakmethodist.org\/weilibao\/?p=4610"},"modified":"2018-07-02T14:43:36","modified_gmt":"2018-07-02T06:43:36","slug":"%e4%bd%bf%e5%be%92%e8%a1%8c%e4%bc%a0%e8%a1%a5%e9%81%97%ef%bc%9a%e5%a4%b1%e8%90%bd%e7%9a%84%e4%ba%9a%e6%b4%b2%e6%95%99%e4%bc%9a%e5%8f%b2%e4%b9%8b%e5%8d%81-%e4%ba%9a%e6%b4%b2%e7%9a%84%e5%ae%a3%e6%95%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/?p=4610","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u5f92\u884c\u4f20\u8865\u9057\uff1a\u5931\u843d\u7684\u4e9a\u6d32\u6559\u4f1a\u53f2\u4e4b\u5341 \u4e9a\u6d32\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u4e16\u7eaa(\u4e3b\u540e1800-1860\u5e74)"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7f16\u5199\/ \u53f6\u6c38\u76db\uff08\u53f0\u5317\u771f\u7406\u5802\u5168\u804c\u540c\u5de5\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e3b\u540e1792\u5e74\uff0c\u5a01\u5ec9\u514b\u7406\uff08William Carey\uff09\u7684\u540d\u8457\u300a\u63a2\u7d22\u300b\uff08Enquiry)\u53ca\u5176\u201c\u5411\u795e\u6c42\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u795e\u884c\u5927\u4e8b\u201d\uff08Aspect Great Thing from God\uff0cExpect Great Thing for God\uff09\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8bb2\u7ae0\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u201c\u7279\u5b9a\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u672a\u5f97\u4e4b\u6c11\u4f20\u9053\u4f1a\u201d\uff08Particular Baptist Society for Propagating the Gospel among the Heathens\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee513\u82f1\u95516\u4fbf\u58eb\u8d77\u5bb6\u7684\u5dee\u4f1a\u5e26\u52a8\u4e86\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e3b\u540e1492\u5e74\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u767b\u9646\u7f8e\u6d32\u540e\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5168\u7403\u5ba3\u6559\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u540e\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u5217\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e9a\u6d32\u5ba3\u6559\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e00\u9875\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba3\u6559\u5728\u5357\u4e9a<\/strong><\/span>
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\n\u514b\u91cc\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u675c\u592b\uff08Alexander Duff\uff09\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c06\u5ba3\u6559\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u626c\u5149\u5927\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u950b\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8bb8\u591a\u5370\u5ea6\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\uff0c\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u6709\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b66\u8005\u7f57\u59c6\u6469\u7f55\u7f57\u6613\uff08Ram Mohun Roy\uff09\u5374\u5f88\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f7b\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1853\u5e74\uff0c\u675c\u592b\u6210\u529f\u4f7f\u82f1\u6587\u6210\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u5e9c\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u5a92\u4ecb\u8bed\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u65b9\u8a00\u9694\u9602\u4e0e\u79cd\u6027\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u533a\u9694\uff0c\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u9020\u6210\u6781\u6df1\u5f71\u54cd\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u7136\u675c\u592b\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u5728\u521d\u7b49\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6559\u80b2\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u571f\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u672c\u571f\u8bed\u8a00\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1860\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4eba\u6570\u5df2\u8fbe\u8fd114\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8ddf72\u4e07\u591a\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u76f8\u6bd4\u4ecd\u4e0d\u7b97\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6210\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u3002
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\u5ba3\u6559\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u7f05\u7538\u4e8e\u4e3b\u540e1812\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u7f8e\u9996\u6279\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u8036\u5fb7\u900a\uff08Adoniram Judson\uff09\u53ca\u540c\u4f34\u88ab\u5dee\u6d3e\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u4e03\u5e74\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u624d\u5e26\u9886\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f05\u7538\u4eba\u5b5f\u7ebd\uff08Maung Naw\uff09\u5f52\u4e3b\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u4e86\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u88ab\u6cbf\u7528\u7684\u7f05\u6587\u6587\u6cd5\u4e66\u53ca\u7f05\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4efd\u5b50\u5434\u68ad\u519c\uff08U Shwe Ngong\uff09\u5f52\u4e3b\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1821\u5e74\uff0c\u666e\u8d56\u65af\u533b\u5e08\uff08Dr. Jonathan Price\uff09\u52a0\u5165\u5ba3\u6559\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5176\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\u533b\u672f\u8d62\u5f97\u56fd\u738b\u5bf9\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\uff1b\u65e0\u5948\u82f1\u7f05\u6218\u4e89\uff081824\u5e74\uff0d1826\u5e74\uff09\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4eec\u9512\u94db\u5165\u72f1\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6218\u540e\u5ba3\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u679c\u6548\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u514b\u4f26\u65cf\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u6570\u5f52\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5174\u529e\u4e86\u5b66\u6821\u53ca\u795e\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u57f9\u8bad\u5f53\u5730\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u3002\u8036\u5fb7\u900a\u901d\u4e16\u65f6\uff0c\u7f05\u7538\u6709\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb60\u591a\u4eba\u3001\u7f05\u7538\u4f20\u9053\u4eba150\u591a\u4eba\u3001\u4fe1\u5f92\u8fd19000 \u4eba(\u5176\u4e2d2000\u591a\u4eba\u4e3a\u514b\u4f26\u65cf\u4eba)\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u524d\u5373\u6765\u5230\u7f05\u7538\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u7ea6\u6709\u4fe1\u5f923000\u4eba\u3002
\n\u66b9\u7f57\u65e9\u671f\u66fe\u6709\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u90ed\u58eb\u7acb\uff08Karl Gutzlaff\uff09\u77ed\u671f\u9a7b\u7559\uff0c\u7c97\u7565\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e86\u6cf0\u6587\u9a6c\u592a\u798f\u97f3\uff1b\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u7406\u4f1a\u7684\u4e39\u5e03\u83b1\u5229\u533b\u751f\uff08Dan Beach Brandley\uff09\u5728\u66b9\u7f57\u9017\u7559\u5345\u516b\u5e74\uff0c\u65bd\u884c\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u6869\u5916\u79d1\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u5e76\u6ce8\u5c04\u9996\u6279\u5929\u82b1\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u529e\u62a5\u4e3a\u738b\u5ba4\u516c\u5e03\u7981\u83f8\u8c15\u4ee4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u533b\u751f\u201d\uff08moh\uff09\u3002\u66b9\u7f57\u738b\u62c9\u739b\u56db\u4e16\uff08Rama IV\uff09\u767b\u57fa\u540e\u4e0e\u82f1\u7f8e\u7b7e\u8ba2\u53cb\u597d\u901a\u5546\u6761\u7ea6\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u5927\u95e8\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u655e\u5f00\uff0c\u56fd\u738b\u66f4\u9080\u8bf7\u5973\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5230\u5bab\u4e2d\u6559\u6388\u5987\u5973\u82f1\u6587\uff1b\u4f46\u76f4\u5230\u7ea6\u4e3b\u540e1860\u5e74\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u66b9\u7f57\u4fe1\u5f92\u4e43\u4fca\uff08Nai Chune\uff09\u53d7\u6d17\uff0c\u6574\u672c\u6cf0\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\u66f4\u8fdf\u81f3\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u624d\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5987\u5973\u5ba3\u6559\uff08Zenana mission\uff09\u5374\u6709\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9886\u4e8b\u9a6c\u56fe\u6069\uff08Stephen Mattons\uff09\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u592b\u5987\u521b\u529e\u7684\u5973\u6821\u6df1\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u6536\u517b\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u5360\u661f\u5e08\u4e4b\u5973\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5979\u4e0b\u5ac1\u66b9\u7f57\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u957f\u8001\uff0c\u66f4\u6210\u4e3a\u738b\u5ba4\u52a9\u4ea7\u58eb\uff0c\u5e76\u628a\u300a\u5929\u8def\u5386\u7a0b\u300b\u7ffb\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u3002
\n\u8d8a\u5357\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u4e8e\u4e3b\u540e1820\u5e74\u660e\u547d\u5e1d\uff08Minh-mang\uff09\u767b\u57fa\u65f6\u5f00\u59cb\u906d\u53d7\u5404\u6837\u8feb\u5bb3\u53ca\u8650\u5f85\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u795e\u7236\u88ab\u65a9\u9996\uff0c\u6570\u4ee5\u4e07\u8ba1\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u6d41\u79bb\u5931\u6240\uff0c\u582a\u4e0e\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u7eaa\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u88ab\u903c\u8feb\u7684\u60e8\u51b5\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u6cd5\u56fd\u6218\u80dc\u8d8a\u5357\u540e\uff0c\u903c\u8feb\u624d\u544a\u4e00\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u7ea6\u670913\u4e07\u4eba\u3002
\n\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u53ca\u9a6c\u6765\u534a\u5c9b\u4e8e\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u76f8\u7ee7\u843d\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u5bbd\u5bb9\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4e0b\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f97\u4ee5\u987a\u5229\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u65b0\u9a6c\u7ea6\u67097000\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u5784\u65ad\u65b0\u9a6c\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u8981\u670d\u52a1\u767d\u4eba\u793e\u7fa4\uff0c\u867d\u8d6b\u6e05\u65af\u7267\u5e08\uff08Robert Hutchings\uff09\u5b66\u4e60\u9a6c\u6765\u6587\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c06\u8377\u5170\u4eba\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u9a6c\u6765\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u5174\u529e\u6709\u540d\u7684\u69df\u57ce\u4e49\u5b66\uff08Penang Free School\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u5ba3\u6559\u679c\u6548\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u5f70\u3002\u4e00\u4f4d\u6307\u6807\u4eba\u7269\u6587\u897f\u2027\u963f\u90fd\u62c9\uff08Munshi Abdullah bin Abdul Kadir\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6709\u6de1\u7c73\u5c14\u53ca\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u8840\u7edf\u7684\u9a6c\u6765\u4eba\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u8bed\u8a00\u5929\u4efd\u6210\u4e3a\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e2e\u52a9\u7c73\u601c\uff08William Milne\uff09\u7ffb\u8bd1\u5723\u7ecf\u53ca\u7ba1\u7406\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\uff1b\u4f46\u6700\u540e\u5373\u4fbf\u7c73\u601c\u4e5f\u6ca1\u80fd\u8bf4\u670d\u4ed6\u6539\u6559\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u5411\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4f20\u6559\u65f6\u906d\u9047\u7684\u632b\u8d25\u3002
\n\u5370\u5c3c\u5728\u8377\u5170\u6539\u9769\u5b97\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u4f1a\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e00\u7247\u6b7b\u5bc2\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4f4d\u53d7\u4f26\u6566\u4f20\u9053\u4f1a\u5dee\u6d3e\u7684\u8377\u5170\u4eba\u7518\u7ea6\u745f\uff08Joseph Carel Kam\uff09\u5374\u5f02\u519b\u7a81\u8d77\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u6469\u9e7f\u52a0\u7684\u4f7f\u5f92\u201d\uff08apostle of the Moluccas\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u540e1813\u5e74\u8d77\u5e38\u5e38\u4eb2\u624b\u64cd\u7eb5\u81ea\u5236\u7684\u7eb5\u5e06\u8239\u822a\u884c\u6570\u5343\u91cc\uff0c\u6765\u5f80\u4e09\u5343\u5c9b\u5c7f\u4e4b\u95f4\u5411\u5f02\u6559\u5f92\u53ca\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6302\u540d\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u5bb6\u966a\u8bad\u51fa\u5f53\u5730\u6559\u4f1a\u9886\u8896\uff1b\u4ed6\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u5e38\u5c31\u5730\u53d6\u6750\uff0c\u5982\u4ed6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u7b1b\u5b50\u5408\u594f\u961f\u5c06\u5f53\u5730\u65cb\u5f8b\u53ca\u8282\u62cd\u878d\u5165\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u4e3a\u6469\u9e7f\u52a0\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4ee5\u5b89\u6c76\u5c9b\uff08Ambon\uff09\u4e3a\u57fa\u5730\uff0c\u5dee\u6d3e\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5230\u4f0a\u5229\u5b89\u518d\u4e5f\uff08Irina Jaya\uff09\u4f20\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba3\u6559\u5728\u4e1c\u4e9a<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u7981\u4ee4\u5230\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u8fde\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e5f\u7981\u6b62\u6559\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u8fdd\u8005\u5904\u6b7b\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1807\u5e74\uff0c\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\uff08Robert Morrisson\uff09\u6765\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde\u65f6\u6b63\u9762\u5bf9\uff1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u4f20\u9053\u4ee5\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u9a71\u9010\u6216\u5904\u6b7b\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u96c6\u4e2d\u4ec5\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u5c06\u5723\u7ecf\u7ffb\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff1f\u6700\u540e\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\u5728\u7c73\u601c\u7684\u534f\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e8e\u4e3b\u540e1819\u5e74\u5728\u9a6c\u516d\u7532\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u672c\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5ba3\u6559\u6253\u4e0b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u5f92\u8521\u9ad8\u65bd\u6d17\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u7acb\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u6881\u53d1\u3002\u6881\u53d1\u6240\u5199\u7684\u300a\u529d\u4e16\u826f\u8a00\u300b\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0a\u534a\u53f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6240\u5199\u6700\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u6559\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u6b64\u4e66\u751a\u81f3\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u540e\u6765\u6d2a\u79c0\u5168\u5f03\u5112\u5d07\u57fa\uff0c\u53ef\u60dc\u6700\u540e\u53d8\u8c03\u6210\u592a\u5e73\u5929\u56fd\u4e4b\u4e71\uff01
\n\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6881\u53d1\u5728\u9e26\u7247\u6218\u4e89\u524d\u66f4\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e3a\u4e2d\u82f1\u548c\u5e73\u65a1\u65cb\uff08\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u82f1\u56fd\u9a7b\u5e7f\u5dde\u9886\u4e8b\u6b63\u662f\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\u4e4b\u5b50\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u65f6\u4ed6\u4ecd\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4f2f\u9a7e\uff08Dr. Peter Parker\uff09\u4e00\u540c\u5728\u533b\u9662\u63a2\u8bbf\u75c5\u4eba\uff1b\u4ed6\u4e5f\u534f\u52a9\u9a6c\u793c\u900a\u3001\u7c73\u601c\u6210\u7acb\u82f1\u534e\u4e66\u9662\uff08Anglo-Chinese College\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u53d1\u884c\u5404\u6837\u65f6\u4ee3\u520a\u7269\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u90ed\u58eb\u7acb\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u540e\u6765\u878d\u5165\u5df4\u8272\u4f1a\uff08Basel mission\uff09\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5dee\u4f1a\u5728\u97e9\u5c71\u660e\uff08Theodore Hamberg\uff09\u7763\u5bfc\u4e0b\u6210\u4e3a\u5411\u5ba2\u5bb6\u4eba\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\u5927\u6709\u8d21\u732e\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002
\n\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c\u540d\u5112\u4e01\u82e5\u955b\uff08Chung Yak-yong\uff0c\u53f7\u201c\u8336\u5c71\u201d\uff09\u56e0\u91cd\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3b\u540e\u5341\u4e03\u4e16\u7eaa\u65f6\u5317\u4eac\u8036\u7a23\u4f1a\u58eb\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u8457\u4f5c\u800c\u5927\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u8bf7\u5e74\u8f7b\u5112\u751f\u674e\u627f\u85b0\uff08Lee Seung Hun\uff09\u51fa\u4f7f\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u8fde\u7edc\u5916\u56fd\u795e\u7236\u3002\u674e\u627f\u85b0\u89c1\u5230\u524d\u8036\u7a23\u4f1a\u58eb\u6881\u680b\u6750\uff08Jean-Joseph de Grammont\uff09\u540e\u5373\u8bf7\u6c42\u53d7\u6d17\uff0c\u56de\u56fd\u540e\u79c1\u81ea\u4e3a\u4eba\u65bd\u6d17\uff0c\u8fd8\u81ea\u884c\u6309\u7acb\u795e\u7236\u4e3b\u6301\u5723\u793c\uff1b\u5317\u4eac\u4e3b\u6559\u867d\u4e50\u89c1\u671d\u9c9c\u6559\u4f1a\u8bde\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u8c34\u8d23\u8fd9\u6837\u4e0d\u9075\u6559\u4f1a\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u884c\u5f84\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u89c1\u5bb9\u4e8e\u5112\u751f\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e25\u91cd\u903c\u8feb\u3001\u5904\u51b3\uff0c\u674e\u627f\u85b0\u8010\u4e0d\u4f4f\u8feb\u5bb3\u4e24\u5ea6\u5f03\u6559\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6d3e\u9063\u6765\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u795e\u7236\u5468\u6587\u8c1f\uff08James Chou Wen-Mo\uff09\u56e0\u6b64\u6b89\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u4ecd\u7ee7\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u52304000\u4eba\u3002\u4e01\u82e5\u955b\u6ca1\u53d7\u6d17\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u6559\u4f1a\u53cb\u597d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u56e0\u6b64\u5165\u72f1\uff1b\u5176\u5144\u4e01\u82e5\u949f\uff08Chung Yak-Jong\uff09\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d7\u6d17\uff0c\u8fd8\u6210\u4e3a\u795e\u5b66\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u56e2\u4f53\u660e\u9053\u4f1a\uff08Myong-do-hwei\uff09\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1801\u5e74\u8f9b\u9149\u90aa\u72f1\u81f31867\u5e74\u4e19\u5bc5\u6559\u96be\uff0c\u671d\u9c9c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u9762\u4e34\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u538b\u8feb\uff0c\u4f46\u4fe1\u5f92\u4eba\u6570\u5374\u7834\u4e07\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5ba3\u6559\u5728\u897f\u4e9a<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u4e3b\u540e1834\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u672d\u65af\u5ef7\u6cca\u91d1\u65af\uff08Justin Perkins\uff09\u5230\u8fbe\u6ce2\u65af\uff08\u4eca\u4f0a\u6717\uff09\uff0c\u53d7\u5f53\u5730\u6d85\u65af\u6258\u7559\u6559\u4f1a\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u57f9\u8bad\u5f53\u5730\u4fe1\u5f92\u5411\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u4f20\u798f\u97f3\uff08\u5f53\u65f6\u6ce2\u65af\u7ea6\u670912\u4e07\u4fe1\u5f92\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53cc\u65b9\u7ec8\u56e0\u6559\u4f1a\u793c\u4eea\u53ca\u4f53\u5236\u5dee\u5f02\u65e0\u6cd5\u534f\u8c03\u800c\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\u3002\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u7406\u4f1a\u53e6\u8d77\u7089\u7076\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u7b56\u7565\u53ca\u82f1\u7f8e\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u6276\u6301\u5f53\u5730\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u7b56\u7565\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4e0e\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u6d85\u65af\u6258\u7559\u6559\u4f1a\u3001\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u590d\u5408\u6559\u4f1a\u53ca\u4f17\u57fa\u7763\u4e00\u6027\u6216\u4e00\u5fd7\u8bba\u6559\u4f1a\u5206\u95e8\u800c\u7acb\u3002\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4e9a\u7f8e\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u5f92\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u5f53\u5730\u6559\u4f1a\u201c\u5f00\u9664\u6559\u7c4d\u201d\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u82cf\u4e39\u613f\u610f\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c11\u6570\u6d3e\u4fe1\u5f92\u3002\u5728\u53d9\u5229\u4e9a\u53ca\u9ece\u5df4\u5ae9\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u56e2\u5f97\u5230\u5f53\u5730\u6559\u4f1a\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u5404\u7ea7\u5b66\u6821\u53ca\u795e\u5b66\u9662\uff1b\u5f53\u5730\u539f\u5c5e\u4e0d\u540c\u6559\u6d3e\u7684\u963f\u62c9\u4f2f\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u540e\u8131\u79bb\u5ba3\u6559\u56e2\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u5728\u5730\u65b0\u6559\u4f1a\u3002\u603b\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4f1a\u5728\u897f\u4e9a\u59cb\u7ec8\u5904\u4e8e\u5f31\u52bf\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u7f16\u5199\/ \u53f6\u6c38\u76db\uff08\u53f0\u5317\u771f\u7406\u5802\u5168\u804c\u540c\u5de5\uff09 \u4e3b\u540e1792\u5e74\uff0c\u5a01\u5ec9\u514b\u7406\uff08William Carey\uff09\u7684\u540d\u8457\u300a\u63a2\u7d22\u300b\uff08Enquiry)\u53ca\u5176\u201c\u5411\u795e\u6c42\u5927\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e3a\u795e\u884c\u5927\u4e8b\u201d\uff08Aspect Great Thing from God\uff0cExpect Great Thing for God\uff09\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8bb2\u7ae0\u50ac\u751f\u4e86\u82f1\u56fd\u201c\u7279\u5b9a\u6d78\u4fe1\u4f1a\u672a\u5f97\u4e4b\u6c11\u4f20\u9053\u4f1a\u201d\uff08Particular Baptist Society for Propagating the Gospel among the Heathens\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4ee513\u82f1\u95516\u4fbf\u58eb\u8d77\u5bb6\u7684\u5dee\u4f1a\u5e26\u52a8\u4e86\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u4e3b\u540e1492\u5e74\u54e5\u4f26\u5e03\u767b\u9646\u7f8e\u6d32\u540e\u5f00\u5c55\u4e86\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5168\u7403\u5ba3\u6559\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u540e\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u8fd9\u4e2a\u884c\u5217\uff0c\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e9a\u6d32\u5ba3\u6559\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u4e00\u9875\u3002 \u5ba3\u6559\u5728\u5357\u4e9a \u5a01\u5ec9\u514b\u7406\u5728\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u524d\u4e03\u5e74\u906d\u53d7\u82f1\u6b96\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u5201\u96be\uff0c\u52c9\u5f3a\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u534f\u52a9\u519c\u52a1\u4e3a\u751f\uff0c\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u592a\u592a\u5219\u5f00\u59cb\u7cbe\u795e\u5931\u5e38\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u6765\u5230\u4e39\u9ea6\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u8d5b\u5170\u5761\u4e0e\u8bb8\u591a\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u540c\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e00\u8d77\u5199\u4e0b\u4e86\u7740\u540d\u7684\u300a\u585e\u5170\u5761\u5951\u7ea6\u300b\uff08Serampore Covenent\uff09\u8fd9\u4efd\u5ba3\u6559\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5f80\u540e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5728\u4e9a\u6d32\u201c\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5dee\u4f1a\u201d\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u6bb7\u52e4\u4e8b\u5949\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u59d3\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u767e\u59d3\u5f52\u5411\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e14\u5ba3\u6559\u56e2\u9a6c\u4e0a\u628a\u57f9\u80b2\u5f53\u5730\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u5217\u4e3a\u5ba3\u6559\u7b56\u7565\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u5c3d\u901f\u5730\u5c06\u5723\u7ecf\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u5f53\u5730\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u514b\u7406\u672c\u4eba\u5c31\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\u7684\u521d\u7a3f\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u66f4\u51fa\u7248\u4e865\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5723\u7ecf\u8bd1\u672c\u53ca18\u79cd\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u65b0\u7ea6\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8d5b\u5170\u5761\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4eec\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u5be1\u5987\u966a\u846c\u3001\u5815\u80ce\u3001\u6740\u5a74\u7b49\u793e\u4f1a\u964b\u4e60\u5c55\u5f00\u8425\u6551\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u5f00\u529e\u5973\u5b50\u5b66\u6821\uff1b\u800c\u82f1\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a\u5219\u5728\u4e3b\u540e1813\u5e74\u7531\u5a01\u4f2f\u798f\u58eb\uff08William Wilberforce\uff09\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u5faa\u9053\u4f1a\u590d\u5174\u8fd0\u52a8\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u5230\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u5165\u5883\u53ca\u5c45\u4f4f\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5e7f\u5f00\u4e86\u82f1\u5c5e\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5ba3\u6559\u5927\u95e8\u3002 \u514b\u91cc\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u675c\u592b\uff08Alexander Duff\uff09\u7ee7\u7eed\u5c06\u5ba3\u6559\u4e8b\u4e1a\u53d1\u626c\u5149\u5927\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u6559\u80b2\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u950b\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8bb8\u591a\u5370\u5ea6\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\uff0c\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u6709\u540d\u7684\u4eba\u6587\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b66\u8005\u7f57\u59c6\u6469\u7f55\u7f57\u6613\uff08Ram Mohun Roy\uff09\u5374\u5f88\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f7b\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1853\u5e74\uff0c\u675c\u592b\u6210\u529f\u4f7f\u82f1\u6587\u6210\u4e3a\u5370\u5ea6\u516c\u7acb\u9ad8\u7b49\u5b66\u5e9c\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u5a92\u4ecb\u8bed\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u5370\u5ea6\u65b9\u8a00\u9694\u9602\u4e0e\u79cd\u6027\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u533a\u9694\uff0c\u5bf9\u5370\u5ea6\u6587\u5316\u9020\u6210\u6781\u6df1\u5f71\u54cd\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u7136\u675c\u592b\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u5728\u521d\u7b49\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6559\u80b2\u4f7f\u7528\u672c\u571f\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u672c\u571f\u8bed\u8a00\u88ab\u524a\u5f31\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1860\u5e74\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u4eba\u6570\u5df2\u8fbe\u8fd114\u4e07\u4eba\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u8ddf72\u4e07\u591a\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u76f8\u6bd4\u4ecd\u4e0d\u7b97\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u6210\u957f\u901f\u5ea6\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u3002 \u800c\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u4e00\u6d77\u4e4b\u9694\u7684\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\uff0c\u4e3b\u540e1796\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\u9a71\u9010\u8377\u5170\u4eba\u540e\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6bd4\u8377\u5170\u66f4\u5bbd\u5bb9\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5b97\u6d3e\u53ca\u5f02\u6559\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u4f46\u4e4b\u524d\u88ab\u6253\u538b\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5374\u56e0\u795e\u804c\u4eba\u5458\u4e0d\u8db3\u3001\u5dee\u4f1a\u7684\u5bf9\u7acb\u800c\u672a\u80fd\u8d81\u673a\u590d\u5174\uff0c\u800c\u6709\u540d\u65e0\u5b9e\u7684\u8377\u5170\u66f4\u6b63\u6559\u5f92\u66f4\u662f\u4e00\u54c4\u800c\u6563\uff1b\u800c\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u5357\u90e8\u4f5b\u6559\u52bf\u529b\u5374\u80fd\u628a\u63e1\u5148\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u5927\u4f1e\u4e0b\u8d62\u5f97\u6c11\u5fc3\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u53ca\u5faa\u7406\u4f1a\u4ecd\u79ef\u6781\u5728\u5c9b\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1a\u7ea6\u7ff0\u536b\u65af\u7406\u7684\u597d\u53cb\u5e93\u514b\uff08Thomas Coke\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u540c\u5de5\u73ed\u6770\u660e\u514b\u52b3\u592b\uff08Benjamin Clough\uff09\u57f9\u8bad\u51fa\u8bb8\u591a\u672c\u5730\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\uff1b\u800c\u5723\u516c\u4f1a\u4e3b\u6559\u8a79\u59c6\u58eb\u67e5\u666e\u66fc\uff08James Chapman\uff09\u4e0d\u4ec5\u534f\u52a9\u5404\u5b97\u6d3e\u78e8\u5408\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u7acb\u795e\u5b66\u9662\u57f9\u517b\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1860\u5e74\u5c9b\u4e0a\u7ea6\u67093\u5343\u591a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u66f4\u6559\u5f92\u53ca18\u4e07\u591a\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u3002 \u5ba3\u6559\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a \u7f05\u7538\u4e8e\u4e3b\u540e1812\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u7f8e\u9996\u6279\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u8036\u5fb7\u900a\uff08Adoniram Judson\uff09\u53ca\u540c\u4f34\u88ab\u5dee\u6d3e\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u4e03\u5e74\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u624d\u5e26\u9886\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f05\u7538\u4eba\u5b5f\u7ebd\uff08Maung Naw\uff09\u5f52\u4e3b\u3002\u6b64\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f16\u5199\u4e86\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u88ab\u6cbf\u7528\u7684\u7f05\u6587\u6587\u6cd5\u4e66\u53ca\u7f05\u6587\u5723\u7ecf\uff0c\u4e5f\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4efd\u5b50\u5434\u68ad\u519c\uff08U Shwe Ngong\uff09\u5f52\u4e3b\u3002\u4e3b\u540e1821\u5e74\uff0c\u666e\u8d56\u65af\u533b\u5e08\uff08Dr. Jonathan Price\uff09\u52a0\u5165\u5ba3\u6559\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5176\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\u533b\u672f\u8d62\u5f97\u56fd\u738b\u5bf9\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4eec\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\uff1b\u65e0\u5948\u82f1\u7f05\u6218\u4e89\uff081824\u5e74\uff0d1826\u5e74\uff09\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u4eec\u9512\u94db\u5165\u72f1\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6218\u540e\u5ba3\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u679c\u6548\u8fc5\u731b\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u514b\u4f26\u65cf\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u6570\u5f52\u4e3b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5174\u529e\u4e86\u5b66\u6821\u53ca\u795e\u5b66\u9662\uff0c\u57f9\u8bad\u5f53\u5730\u4f20\u9053\u4eba\u3002\u8036\u5fb7\u900a\u901d\u4e16\u65f6\uff0c\u7f05\u7538\u6709\u5ba3\u6559\u58eb60\u591a\u4eba\u3001\u7f05\u7538\u4f20\u9053\u4eba150\u591a\u4eba\u3001\u4fe1\u5f92\u8fd19000 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