{"id":54439,"date":"2023-05-03T02:15:02","date_gmt":"2023-05-03T02:15:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/?p=54439"},"modified":"2023-05-03T02:15:48","modified_gmt":"2023-05-03T02:15:48","slug":"%e7%89%b9%e6%b4%9b%e4%bc%8a%e5%8f%a4%e5%9f%8e%e5%9b%a0%e5%8f%b2%e8%af%97%e9%97%bb%e5%90%8d%e4%ba%8e%e4%b8%96-pg-11-13","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/?p=54439","title":{"rendered":"\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u53e4\u57ce\u56e0\u53f2\u8bd7\u95fb\u540d\u4e8e\u4e16 pg.11-13"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u8377\u9a6c\u6728\u9a6c\u6210\u5730\u6807<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56fe\/ \u6587\uff1a\u9ec4\u5b5f\u793c\uff08\u672c\u62a5\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8bdd\u8bf4\u4fdd\u7f57\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5ba3\u6559\u65c5\u7a0b\u4ece\u7279\u7f57\u4e9a\uff08\u539f\u540dAexandria Troas\uff09\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u5ba3\u6559\u53f2\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\u3002\u7279\u7f57\u4e9a\u5317\u4e0a34\u516c\u91cc\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u6728\u9a6c\u5c60\u57ce\u201d\u95fb\u540d\u7684Troy\uff08\u4eca\u540dTruva \u6216\u79f0Troia\uff0c\u4e2d\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u201d\uff09\u5e02\u9547\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6728\u9a6c\u5c60\u57ce\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u66fe\u88ab\u4f46\u4e01\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e3a\u201c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e4b\u738b\u201d\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u76f2\u8bd7\u4eba\u8377\u9a6c\uff08Homer\uff0cBC9-8 \u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u5c0f\u4e9a\u7ec6\u4e9a\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9a\u7279\u300b\uff08Iliad\uff09\u4e0e\u300a\u5965\u5fb7\u8d5b\u300b\uff08Odyssey\uff09\uff0c\u88ab\u7edf\u79f0\u300a\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\u3002\u524d\u8005\u5185\u5bb9\u8bb2\u5230\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u4e0e\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u768410 \u5e74\u51b2\u7a81\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u8bc8\u8d25\uff0c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u4eba\u628a\u5e0c\u814a\u519b\u58eb\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u578b\u6728\u9a6c\u62c9\u8fdb\u57ce\u5185\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u5348\u591c\uff0c\u85cf\u5728\u6728\u9a6c\u91cc\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u4f0f\u5175\u5c3d\u51fa\uff0c\u91cc\u5e94\u5916\u5408\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u57ce\u70e7\u6740\u63b3\u63a0\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u53e4\u90fd\u5c31\u6b64\u6ca6\u9677\u30022022 \u5e749 \u67085 \u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u56e2\u4eba\u53c2\u89c2\u53e4\u57ce\u9057\u5740\u524d\u65b9\u4eff\u9020\u7684\u5927\u6728\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e89\u76f8\u62cd\u7167\uff0c\u5728\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5e02\u533a\u6d77\u6ee8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e5f\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u62cd\u6210\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u5927\u6728\u9a6c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u7684\u5730\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65bd\u5229\u66fc\u662f\u6709\u529f\u8005\u6291\u6216\u76d7\u5b9d\u8005\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5176\u5b9e\u9020\u6210\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u5438\u775b\u679c\u6548\u8fd8\u5f97\u5f52\u529f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4e8e19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u4e86\u300a\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u6218\u4e89\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u8ba4\u5b9a\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u6316\u5b9d\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u4e66\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\uff08Troy\uff09\u4e0e\u8fc8\u9521\u5c3c\uff08Mycenae\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bcc\u5546\u517c\u4e1a\u4f59\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u65bd\u5229\u66fc\uff08Heinrich Schliemann\uff0c1822-1890\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n
\n
\"\"
\u5218\u5b9c\u68cb\uff1a\u8e22\u8d70\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u6728\u9a6c\uff01<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n
\"\"
\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u53e4\u57ce\u7ef4\u62a4\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e2d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

\u7ec8\u4e8e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7684\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\uff08Canakkle\uff09\u7684\u5e0c\u6c99\u91cc\u514b\uff08Hisarlik\uff09\u6316\u6398\u65f6\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u53e4\u4ee3\u73cd\u5b9d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9752\u94dc\u65f6\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u3002\u4ed6\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u4e86\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6316\u51fa\u4e86\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a9\u6b21\u5efa\u57ce\u7684\u9057\u5740\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5fb7\u56fd\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u88ab\u571f\u8033\u5176\u4eba\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e3a\u201c\u641c\u62ec\u5b9d\u85cf\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u628a\u627e\u5230\u7684\u73e0\u5b9d\u7ed9\u592a\u592a\u7a7f\u6234\u8fd8\u62cd\u7167\uff0c\u5e76\u5077\u8fd0\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u8003\u53e4\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5343\u5e74\u53e4\u9547\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u91cd\u89c1\u5149\u660e\u3002\u571f\u8033\u5176\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u53ca\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4ea4\u6d89\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5b9d\u85cf\uff08Trojan Gold\uff09\u5df2\u53d6\u56de\u653e\u5728\u535a\u626c\u9986\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece\u6587\u5b57\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0f\u6587\u732e\u5374\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u6398\u5230\u5b9d\u85cf\uff0c\u5c82\u4e0d\u5e94\u9a8c\u4e86\u201c\u4e66\u4e2d\u81ea\u6709\u9ec4\u91d1\u5c4b\u201d\u4e4b\u8bf4\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5728\u9752\u94dc\u5668\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u5373\u4e3b\u524d3000-2000\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\uff09\u5df2\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u5728\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u6218\u5f79\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7ea6\u5728\u4e3b\u524d1100-700\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u7ea6\u5728\u4e3b\u524d700\u5e74\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5730\u533a\u62d3\u6b96\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u5e76\u8d77\u540d\u53eb\u4f5cIlion\uff08\u4f0a\u5229\u7fc1\uff09\u3002\u4e3b\u524d4\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u5927\u5e1d\u7ee7\u800c\u7edf\u6cbb\u8fd9\u5730\u533a\u3002\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u5728\u4e3b\u524d85\u5e74\u653b\u5360\u8be5\u5730\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u82cf\u62c9\uff08Sulla\uff09\u3002\u540e\u6765\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u5360\u9886\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\uff08\u5373\u4eca\u4f0a\u65af\u5766\u5821\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
\u300a\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5728\u5c3d\u5934\u300b\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u571f\u8033\u5176\u795e\u5c04\u624b\u5982\u4f55\u82f1\u52c7\u6297\u654c\u53ca\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u8be5\u57ce\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65e9\u4e8e1822\u5e74\uff0c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u53e4\u57ce\u7531Charles McLaren\u5728\u300a\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u8fc8\u9521\u5c3c\uff08\u5728\u5e0c\u814a\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\uff0c\u4e5f\u5224\u65ad\u51fa\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u53e4\u57ce\u5730\u70b9\uff08\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u65bd\u5229\u66fc\uff08Heinrich Schliemann\uff09\u624d\u4e8e1870\u81f31890\u5e74\u95f4\u52a0\u4ee5\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u56e0\u4e3a\u5077\u8fd0\u73e0\u5b9d\u51fa\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5730\u65b9\u624d\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u88ab\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5230\u4e861988\u5e74\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u6709\u4e5d\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\/\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c42\u6b21\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8be5\u53e4\u57ce\u662f\u56e0\u5929\u707e\u4eba\u7978\u800c\u6bc1\uff0c\u53c8\u4ece\u5e9f\u589f\u4e2d\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u5c61\u6bc1\u5c61\u5efa\u3002\u4ece\u9752\u94dc\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08\u4e3b\u524d3000-1900\u5e74\u95f4\uff09\u8d77\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u5c31\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u4eba\u201d\uff08Trojans\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u201cTrojans\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u56db\u6563\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u6728\u9a6c\u5c60\u57ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5f00\u542f\u4f1a\u762b\u75ea\u7535\u8111\u3002\u54b1\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u6728\u9a6c\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u8fd9\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5b9d\u8d35\u201d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5360\u636e\u4f60\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u751f\u547d\u7684\u762b\u75ea\u5462\uff01\u5723\u7ecf\u7bb4\u8a00\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u201c\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u80dc\u8fc7\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e00\u5207\u201d\uff0c\u8bda\u54c9\u65af\u8a00\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u66fe\u7ecf\u5386\u4e24\u573a\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u4e3a\u8377\u9a6c\u7b14\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u4e4b\u6218\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u4e3a\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u63ed\u5f00\u4ece\u4e3b\u524d\u4e09\u5343\u5e74\u5230\u4e3b\u5386\u56db\u767e\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e5d\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u6587\u5316\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u4e4b\u5f79\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u5f79\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u519b\u961f\u5728\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u6321\u4f4f\u4e86\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7559\u4e0b\u201c\u8fc7\u4e0d\u4e86\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u201d\uff08Canakkale\uff1bunpassable\uff09\u7684\u4f73\u8bdd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u90a3\u5728Gelibolu\uff08\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u7701\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\uff09\u4e2d\u53cc\u65b9\u727a\u7272\u7684\u5341\u4e09\u4e07\u540d\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u7684Gelibolu\u534a\u5c9b\u5df2\u88ab\u8bbe\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff08National Park\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u673a\u4f1a\u53c2\u8bbf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f53\u5929\u6e05\u6668\u5728\u7231\u7434\u6d77\u8fb9\u6240\u4f4f\u7684\u9152\u5e97\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad6\u7acb\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81ea\u4f0a\u5821\u56de\u5409\u9686\u5761\u7684\u98de\u884c\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u5728\u673a\u4e0a\u7279\u522b\u9009\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5f71\u7247\u2500\u2500\u300a\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5728\u5c3d\u5934\u300b\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u6b63\u662f1915\u5e744\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u571f\u8033\u5176\u795e\u5c04\u624b\u5982\u4f55\u82f1\u52c7\u6297\u654c\u53ca\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u8377\u9a6c\u6728\u9a6c\u6210\u5730\u6807 \u5723\u7ecf\u4e2d\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176 \u56fe\/ \u6587\uff1a\u9ec4\u5b5f\u793c\uff08\u672c\u62a5\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\uff09 \u8bdd\u8bf4\u4fdd\u7f57\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u5ba3\u6559\u65c5\u7a0b\u4ece\u7279\u7f57\u4e9a\uff08\u539f\u540dAexandria Troas\uff09\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u9a6c\u5176\u987f\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u4e86\u897f\u65b9\u5ba3\u6559\u53f2\u7684\u5e8f\u5e55\u3002\u7279\u7f57\u4e9a\u5317\u4e0a34\u516c\u91cc\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u201c\u6728\u9a6c\u5c60\u57ce\u201d\u95fb\u540d\u7684Troy\uff08\u4eca\u540dTruva \u6216\u79f0Troia\uff0c\u4e2d\u8bd1\u4e3a\u201c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u201d\uff09\u5e02\u9547\u3002 \u6728\u9a6c\u5c60\u57ce\u7684\u6545\u4e8b \u66fe\u88ab\u4f46\u4e01\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e3a\u201c\u8bd7\u4eba\u4e4b\u738b\u201d\u7684\u53e4\u5e0c\u814a\u76f2\u8bd7\u4eba\u8377\u9a6c\uff08Homer\uff0cBC9-8 \u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u751f\u4e8e\u5c0f\u4e9a\u7ec6\u4e9a\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6240\u8457\u7684\u300a\u4f0a\u5229\u4e9a\u7279\u300b\uff08Iliad\uff09\u4e0e\u300a\u5965\u5fb7\u8d5b\u300b\uff08Odyssey\uff09\uff0c\u88ab\u7edf\u79f0\u300a\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\u3002\u524d\u8005\u5185\u5bb9\u8bb2\u5230\u4e94\u5343\u5e74\u524d\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u4e0e\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u768410 \u5e74\u51b2\u7a81\uff1b\u6700\u540e\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u8bc8\u8d25\uff0c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u4eba\u628a\u5e0c\u814a\u519b\u58eb\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u578b\u6728\u9a6c\u62c9\u8fdb\u57ce\u5185\uff0c\u4ee5\u793a\u6218\u4e89\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u5348\u591c\uff0c\u85cf\u5728\u6728\u9a6c\u91cc\u7684\u5e0c\u814a\u4f0f\u5175\u5c3d\u51fa\uff0c\u91cc\u5e94\u5916\u5408\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u57ce\u70e7\u6740\u63b3\u63a0\uff0c\u767e\u5e74\u53e4\u90fd\u5c31\u6b64\u6ca6\u9677\u30022022 \u5e749 \u67085 \u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u56e2\u4eba\u53c2\u89c2\u53e4\u57ce\u9057\u5740\u524d\u65b9\u4eff\u9020\u7684\u5927\u6728\u9a6c\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6e38\u5ba2\u4e89\u76f8\u62cd\u7167\uff0c\u5728\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5e02\u533a\u6d77\u6ee8\u5e7f\u573a\u4e5f\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u62cd\u6210\u7535\u5f71\u7684\u5927\u6728\u9a6c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u7684\u5730\u6807\u3002 \u65bd\u5229\u66fc\u662f\u6709\u529f\u8005\u6291\u6216\u76d7\u5b9d\u8005\uff1f \u5176\u5b9e\u9020\u6210\u6728\u9a6c\u7684\u5438\u775b\u679c\u6548\u8fd8\u5f97\u5f52\u529f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u4e8e19 \u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u770b\u4e86\u300a\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u6218\u4e89\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u770b\u4f3c\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u8ba4\u5b9a\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u6316\u5b9d\uff0c\u5bfb\u627e\u4e66\u4e2d\u6240\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\uff08Troy\uff09\u4e0e\u8fc8\u9521\u5c3c\uff08Mycenae\uff09\u4e24\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u5bcc\u5546\u517c\u4e1a\u4f59\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u65bd\u5229\u66fc\uff08Heinrich Schliemann\uff0c1822-1890\uff09\u3002 \u7ec8\u4e8e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\u7684\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\uff08Canakkle\uff09\u7684\u5e0c\u6c99\u91cc\u514b\uff08Hisarlik\uff09\u6316\u6398\u65f6\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u53e4\u4ee3\u73cd\u5b9d\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5c5e\u4e8e\u9752\u94dc\u65f6\u4ee3\u665a\u671f\u3002\u4ed6\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u4e86\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u70b9\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5728\u8fd9\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6316\u51fa\u4e86\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a9\u6b21\u5efa\u57ce\u7684\u9057\u5740\u3002 \u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5fb7\u56fd\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u88ab\u571f\u8033\u5176\u4eba\u5f62\u5bb9\u4e3a\u201c\u641c\u62ec\u5b9d\u85cf\u8005\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u628a\u627e\u5230\u7684\u73e0\u5b9d\u7ed9\u592a\u592a\u7a7f\u6234\u8fd8\u62cd\u7167\uff0c\u5e76\u5077\u8fd0\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u8003\u53e4\u56e2\u4f53\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5343\u5e74\u53e4\u9547\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u91cd\u89c1\u5149\u660e\u3002\u571f\u8033\u5176\u4e0e\u5fb7\u56fd\u53ca\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4ea4\u6d89\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5b9d\u85cf\uff08Trojan Gold\uff09\u5df2\u53d6\u56de\u653e\u5728\u535a\u626c\u9986\u4e2d\u3002 \u4ece\u6587\u5b57\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6ca1\u4eba\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0f\u6587\u732e\u5374\u80fd\u5f71\u54cd\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u6398\u5230\u5b9d\u85cf\uff0c\u5c82\u4e0d\u5e94\u9a8c\u4e86\u201c\u4e66\u4e2d\u81ea\u6709\u9ec4\u91d1\u5c4b\u201d\u4e4b\u8bf4\u5417\uff1f \u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5728\u9752\u94dc\u5668\u65f6\u671f\uff08\u5373\u4e3b\u524d3000-2000\u5e74\u65f6\u4ee3\uff09\u5df2\u5efa\u6210\u3002\u5728\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u6218\u5f79\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7ea6\u5728\u4e3b\u524d1100-700\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u65e0\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u7ea6\u5728\u4e3b\u524d700\u5e74\uff0c\u5e0c\u814a\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5730\u533a\u62d3\u6b96\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u5e76\u8d77\u540d\u53eb\u4f5cIlion\uff08\u4f0a\u5229\u7fc1\uff09\u3002\u4e3b\u524d4\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927\u5927\u5e1d\u7ee7\u800c\u7edf\u6cbb\u8fd9\u5730\u533a\u3002\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u5728\u4e3b\u524d85\u5e74\u653b\u5360\u8be5\u5730\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u79f0\u5176\u4e3a\u82cf\u62c9\uff08Sulla\uff09\u3002\u540e\u6765\u7f57\u9a6c\u4eba\u5360\u9886\u541b\u58eb\u5766\u4e01\u5821\uff08\u5373\u4eca\u4f0a\u65af\u5766\u5821\uff09\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002 \u8be5\u57ce\u7684\u8003\u53e4\u7814\u7a76 \u65e9\u4e8e1822\u5e74\uff0c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u53e4\u57ce\u7531Charles McLaren\u5728\u300a\u8377\u9a6c\u53f2\u8bd7\u300b\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u8fc8\u9521\u5c3c\uff08\u5728\u5e0c\u814a\uff09\u8fd9\u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\uff0c\u4e5f\u5224\u65ad\u51fa\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u53e4\u57ce\u5730\u70b9\uff08\u5728\u571f\u8033\u5176\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u5374\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u65bd\u5229\u66fc\uff08Heinrich Schliemann\uff09\u624d\u4e8e1870\u81f31890\u5e74\u95f4\u52a0\u4ee5\u6316\u6398\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u56e0\u4e3a\u5077\u8fd0\u73e0\u5b9d\u51fa\u56fd\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5730\u65b9\u624d\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u88ab\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5230\u4e861988\u5e74\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u5bb6\u66f4\u5b8c\u6574\u5730\u53d1\u73b0\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u6709\u4e5d\u4e2a\u6587\u5316\/\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c42\u6b21\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u8be5\u53e4\u57ce\u662f\u56e0\u5929\u707e\u4eba\u7978\u800c\u6bc1\uff0c\u53c8\u4ece\u5e9f\u589f\u4e2d\u91cd\u5efa\uff0c\u5c61\u6bc1\u5c61\u5efa\u3002\u4ece\u9752\u94dc\u5668\u65f6\u4ee3\uff08\u4e3b\u524d3000-1900\u5e74\u95f4\uff09\u8d77\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u5c45\u6c11\u5c31\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u4eba\u201d\uff08Trojans\uff09\u3002 \u75c5\u6bd2\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd \u6709\u8da3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u201cTrojans\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u75c5\u6bd2\u540d\u79f0\uff0c\u56db\u6563\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u6728\u9a6c\u5c60\u57ce\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5f00\u542f\u4f1a\u762b\u75ea\u7535\u8111\u3002\u54b1\u4eec\u7684\u5185\u5fc3\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u6728\u9a6c\u5462\uff1f\u8ba9\u8fd9\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5b9d\u8d35\u201d\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u5360\u636e\u4f60\u5fc3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9020\u6210\u751f\u547d\u7684\u762b\u75ea\u5462\uff01\u5723\u7ecf\u7bb4\u8a00\u8bf4\uff0c\u8981\u201c\u4fdd\u5b88\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u80dc\u8fc7\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e00\u5207\u201d\uff0c\u8bda\u54c9\u65af\u8a00\uff01 \u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5728\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u66fe\u7ecf\u5386\u4e24\u573a\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u4e3a\u8377\u9a6c\u7b14\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u4e4b\u6218\uff0c\u8003\u53e4\u5b66\u8005\u81f3\u4eca\u5df2\u4e3a\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u63ed\u5f00\u4ece\u4e3b\u524d\u4e09\u5343\u5e74\u5230\u4e3b\u5386\u56db\u767e\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e5d\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u6587\u5316\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u4e4b\u5f79\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u65f6\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u6218\u5f79\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\uff0c\u571f\u8033\u5176\u519b\u961f\u5728\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u6321\u4f4f\u4e86\u654c\u4eba\u7684\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7559\u4e0b\u201c\u8fc7\u4e0d\u4e86\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u201d\uff08Canakkale\uff1bunpassable\uff09\u7684\u4f73\u8bdd\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u90a3\u5728Gelibolu\uff08\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u7701\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u57ce\u9547\uff09\u4e2d\u53cc\u65b9\u727a\u7272\u7684\u5341\u4e09\u4e07\u540d\u6218\u58eb\uff0c\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u90e8\u5206\u7684Gelibolu\u534a\u5c9b\u5df2\u88ab\u8bbe\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff08National Park\uff09\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u673a\u4f1a\u53c2\u8bbf\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5f53\u5929\u6e05\u6668\u5728\u7231\u7434\u6d77\u8fb9\u6240\u4f4f\u7684\u9152\u5e97\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ad6\u7acb\u7684\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7891\u3002 \u81ea\u4f0a\u5821\u56de\u5409\u9686\u5761\u7684\u98de\u884c\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u4e0b\u5728\u673a\u4e0a\u7279\u522b\u9009\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5f71\u7247\u2500\u2500\u300a\u5343\u7eb3\u5361\u91cc\u5728\u5c3d\u5934\u300b\uff0c\u8bb2\u8ff0\u7684\u6b63\u662f1915\u5e744\u6708\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u524d\u7ebf\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u571f\u8033\u5176\u795e\u5c04\u624b\u5982\u4f55\u82f1\u52c7\u6297\u654c\u53ca\u727a\u7272\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48980,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[384],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54439"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=54439"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54439\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54444,"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54439\/revisions\/54444"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/48980"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=54439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=54439"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=54439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}