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\u6c99\u5df4\u548c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u7167\u4e0e\u897f\u9a6c\u533a\u57df\u540c\u7b49\u8eab\u4efd\u7ed9\u4e88\u62e8\u6b3e\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u89c6\u4e3a13\u5dde\u4e4b\u4e00\u800c\u62e8\u6b3e\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\u53ca\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u5bf9\u5f85\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u62e8\u6b3e\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u5dde\u3002\u4ece\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u6bd4\u8d77\u897f\u9a6c\u662f\u843d\u540e\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u534f\u8bae\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c10\u4e2a\u9644\u8868\uff08para Iv Para 2 (1)\uff09\u627f\u8bfa\u6c99\u5df4\u53ef\u83b7\u8054\u90a6\u4ece\u6c99\u5df4\u7a0e\u51c0\u6536\u5165\u768440%\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u83b7\u5f97\u592a\u5c11\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u56de\u9988\u7ed9\u4e88\u6c99\u5df4\u548c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u6c99\u5df4\u548c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u53ea\u662f\u83b7\u5f97\u652f\u4ed8\u5fae\u8584\u76845%\u77f3\u6cb9\u7279\u8bb8\u6743\u4f7f\u7528\u8d39\uff08Oil Royalties\uff09\u300214<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

2.\u8054\u90a6\u5baa\u6cd5\u7684\u4fee\u6539<\/strong>
2022\u5e742\u6708\u4efd\u6b63\u5f0f\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u590d\u539f\u4e861976\u5e74\u7684A354\u4fee\u6539\u6cd5\u6848\u4e2d\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5baa\u6cd5\u76841\uff082\uff09\u6761\u6587\uff0d\uff0d\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u53ca\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u4e09\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u5728\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6761\u6587\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u5730\u7ed9\u4e88\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u5173\u4e4e\u4e09\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5730\u4f4d\u4e4b\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u5206\u914d\u548c\u8c08\u5224\u7684\u4f4d\u4efd\u3002\u57281976\u52302022\u5e74\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u6c99\u5df4\u548c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u5c31\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u53ea\u662f\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u5341\u4e09\u5dde\u7684\u4e00\u5dde\uff0c\u5927\u5927\u7f29\u51cf\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u533a\u57df\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u4f4d\u300215<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3.\u5a46\u7f57\u6d32\u5316<\/strong>
\u5f53\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u72ec\u7acb\u524d\uff0c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u5dde\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u516c\u52a1\u5458\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u90fd\u4e0d\u5728\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u6545\u6b64\uff0c\u5baa\u6cd5153\u6761\u6587\u8d4b\u4e88\u8981\u5b9a\u4e0b\u9010\u6b65\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u59d4\u4efb\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u62c5\u4efb\u516c\u5171\u673a\u6784\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8fd9\u201c\u5a46\u7f57\u6d32\u5316\u201d\uff08Borneonisation\uff09\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u662f\u7f13\u6162\u7684\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u7531\u8054\u90a6\u6240\u9009\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u7ba1\u7406\u7740\u6c99\u5df4\u548c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u4e3b\u8981\u653f\u5e9c\u673a\u6784\u300216<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4.\u975e\u6cd5\u79fb\u6c11<\/strong>
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5.\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5316<\/strong>
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6.\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5dde\u653f\u6cbb\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>
\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u5206\u522b\u57281966\u5e74\uff08\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\uff09\u548c1996\u5e74\uff08\u6c99\u5df4\uff09\u900f\u8fc7\u653f\u6cbb\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8ba9\u5dde\u9996\u5e2d\u90e8\u957f\u4e0b\u53f0\u300219<\/p>\n\n\n\n

7.\u5dde\u5143\u9996\u65e0\u6cd5\u4fdd\u62a4\u672c\u5730\u571f\u8457\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u300220<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

8.\u4e0b\u8bae\u9662\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8bae\u58eb\u7684\u4ee3\u8868<\/strong>
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9.\u56fd\u5bb6\u5e74\u9f84<\/strong>
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10.\u9000\u51fa\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u534f\u8bae<\/strong>
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\uff082022\u5e7411\u67082\u65e5\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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T.Jeyakumar\uff09\u63d0\u9192\u9009\u6c11\uff0c\u5728\u6295\u7968\u524d\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6000\u7684\u662f\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u4eba\u6b63\u76f4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8d2a\u6c61\u3002\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6000\u5176\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u4e4b\u6240\u5c5e\u653f\u515a\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u5c5e\u9635\u8425\u7684\u653f\u7b567\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5728\u6295\u7968\u65f6\uff0c\u6216\u8003\u8651\u51b3\u5b9a\u6295\u7968\u7ed9\u8c01\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5173\u6000\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u548c\u6240\u5c5e\u653f\u575b\u548c\u8054\u76df\u7684\u65bd\u653f\u65b9\u9488\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002 \u6b63\u5982\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u8363\u8a89\u6559\u6388Shad Saleem Faruqi\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u6c99\u5df4\u548c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u4ee3\u8868\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u5411\u7531Lord Landsdowne\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u548c\u5f53\u5e74\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u526f\u9996\u76f8\u7684\u6566\u62c9\u624e\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u201c1962\u5e74\u653f\u5e9c\u9645\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u201d\uff08Inter-Governmental Committee-IGC\uff09\u4f1a\u8bae\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u52a0\u5165\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u768420\u70b9\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u6c99\u5df4\uff09\u548c18\u70b9\u534f\u8bae\uff08\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u8c08\u5224\u4e2d\u57fa\u672c\u8bc9\u6c42\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u52a0\u5165\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\uff08Pre Condition for constituting Malaysia\uff09\u30028\u800c\u540e\u76841962\u5e74\uff0cIGC\u62a5\u544a\u7eb3\u5165\u4f5c\u4e3a\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u548c\u9009\u6c11\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6000\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u7b14\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u9009\u9009\u6c11\u548c\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u5173\u6000\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u548c\u653f\u515a\u662f\u5426\u5173\u6000\u5904\u7406\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a9\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u81ea\u72ec\u7acb\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6240\u9762\u7684\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u5f85\u9047\uff1f10\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u4e43\u662f\u5728\u4e8e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u9010\u6b65\u7f29\u51cf\u548c\u6ca1\u6709\u9075\u5faa\u201c1963\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u534f\u8bae\u201d\uff08Malaysia Agreement 1963\uff0c\u540e\u79f0\u201cMA63\u201d11\uff09\u5bf9\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u7279\u6743\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002 \u56de\u987e\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u6210\u7acb\u65f6\uff0c\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u4e88\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u81ea\u4e3b\u6743\u548c\u7279\u6743\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u9a6c\u6765\u4e9a\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4fee\u6539181\u6761\u6587\uff08Article\uff09\u4e2d\u768487\u6761\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5baa\u6cd5\u7684\u9644\u8868\uff08Schedule\uff09\u4e2d\u768413\u4e2a\u9644\u8868\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u5176\u4e2d10\u4e2a\u9644\u8868\uff0c\u4e14\u52a0\u516535\u4e2a\u65b0\u6761\u6587\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c65\u884c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u534f\u8bae12\u3002 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\u5173\u6000\u6c99\u5df4\u548c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u8bc9\u6c42\uff1a\u7b2c15\u5c4a\u5927\u9009\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u9635\u8425\u5728\u770b\u91cd\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u3001\u6c99\u5df4\u9009\u7968\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u53ca\u9009\u6c11\u5e94\u79ef\u6781\u7559\u610f\u5efa\u56fd\uff081963\u5e74\uff0959\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u843d\u5b9e\u4ee4\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u5236\uff08Federalism\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a 1.\u8d22\u52a1\u6c99\u5df4\u548c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u6309\u7167\u4e0e\u897f\u9a6c\u533a\u57df\u540c\u7b49\u8eab\u4efd\u7ed9\u4e88\u62e8\u6b3e\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u89c6\u4e3a13\u5dde\u4e4b\u4e00\u800c\u62e8\u6b3e\uff0c\u6545\u6b64\u5e38\u88ab\u89c6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u8db3\u591f\u53ca\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u5bf9\u5f85\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u62e8\u6b3e\u6765\u53d1\u5c55\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u5dde\u3002\u4ece\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u7802\u62c9\u8d8a\u548c\u6c99\u5df4\u6bd4\u8d77\u897f\u9a6c\u662f\u843d\u540e\u5f88\u591a\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u534f\u8bae\u5baa\u6cd5\u7b2c10\u4e2a\u9644\u8868\uff08para Iv Para 2 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