{"id":55989,"date":"2023-05-11T03:31:59","date_gmt":"2023-05-11T03:31:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/?p=55989"},"modified":"2023-05-11T03:32:01","modified_gmt":"2023-05-11T03:32:01","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%85%83%e9%9c%b8%e6%9d%83%e6%ad%a3%e8%b5%b0%e5%90%91%e6%b2%a1%e8%90%bd-pg-22-24","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scaccmm.sarawakmethodist.org\/new\/?p=55989","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u5143\u9738\u6743\u6b63\u8d70\u5411\u6ca1\u843d pg.22-24"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e8c\u5143\u4f53\u5236\u5d1b\u8d77\u53d6\u4ee3<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-luminous-vivid-orange-color has-text-color\"><strong>\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8d8b\u52bf\u63a2\u8ba8<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-color\" style=\"color:#070e69\"><strong>\u6587\uff0f\u8bb8\u9053\u654f\uff08\u8bd7\u5deb\u798f\u6e90\u5802\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-medium\"><img 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PACT\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u534f\u8bae\u662f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u62a4\u6c99\u5730\u7684\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u800c\u6c99\u5730\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6cb9\u4ea7\u56fd\uff09\u627f\u8bfa\u4ee5\u7f8e\u5143\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5168\u90e8\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u8fd9\u77f3\u6cb9\u7f8e\u5143\u534f\u8bae\u8ba9\u7f8e\u5143\u5927\u5927\u5f3a\u5316\u4e86\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u662f\u50a8\u5907\u8d27\u5e01\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u8d27\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u73af\u7403\u94f6\u884c\u91d1\u878d\u7535\u4fe1\u534f\u4f1a\uff08SWIFT\uff09\u4e8e1973\u5e745\u67083\u65e5\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u7f8e\u5143\u6210\u4e86SWIFT\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4ea4\u6613\u8d27\u5e01\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u6ca1\u4e86\u7f8e\u5143\uff08\u6216\u82f1\u9551\u3001\u6b27\u5143\u3001\u65e5\u5706\uff09\u662f\u6ca1\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u5143\u9738\u6743\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7f8e\u5143\u9738\u6743<\/strong><br>\u6709\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u540e\u76fe\uff0c\u7f8e\u5143\u4e00\u54e5\uff08\u9738\u6743\uff09\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u5c31\u66f4\u52a0\u7a33\u56fa\u3002\u7f8e\u5143\u662f\u5168\u7403\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u50a8\u5907\u8d27\u5e01\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8d27\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u91cf\u96c4\u8e1e\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002\u7f8e\u5143\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u5f3a\u5927\u519b\u4e8b\u52bf\u529b\u6765\u4fdd\u4f4f\u7f8e\u5143\u9738\u6743\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5728\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u4e0d\u653e\u8fc7\u4efb\u4f55\u56fd\u5bb6\u4f01\u56fe\u6311\u6218\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u4e00\u54e5\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u4f8b\u5b50\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u7684\u8428\u8fbe\u59c6\u56e0\u63d0\u5021\u4ee5\u6b27\u5143\u53d6\u4ee3\u7f8e\u5143\u4f5c\u4e3a\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u8fd9\u7b49\u4e8e\u52a8\u4e86\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u201c\u5976\u916a\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u5f80\u7f8e\u56fd\u8eab\u4e0a\u63d2\u5200\u5b50\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u56e0\u6b64\u501f\u53e3\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u62e5\u6709\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6740\u4f24\u6027\u6b66\u5668\uff08WEAPON OF MASS DESTRUCTION\uff09\uff0c\u5bf9\u4f0a\u62c9\u514b\u53d1\u52a8\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u6d77\u6e7e\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u8428\u8fbe\u59c6\u653f\u6743\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4ee5\u5176\u8d85\u5f3a\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6765\u4fdd\u4f4f\u5176\u7f8e\u5143\u9738\u6743\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6ee5\u5370\u7f8e\u5143<\/strong><br>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5370\u949e\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u53d1\u51fa\u56fd\u503a\u5238\u5356\u4e88\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u5f62\u540c\u5411\u5168\u7403\u4e3e\u503a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2008\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7206\u53d1\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u5578\uff08\u6b21\u623f\u8d37\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u5371\u673a\uff09\uff0c\u51b2\u51fb\u5168\u7403\u540c\u6b65\u9677\u5165\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u3002\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u901a\u8fc7\u4e09\u6b21QE\uff08\u91cf\u5bbd\uff0cQE1\u3001QE2\u3001QE3\uff09\u6ee5\u5370\u4e86\u4e09\u4e07\u591a\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u96f6\u5229\u606f\u523a\u6fc0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u3002\u8fd9\u5373\u523b\u5f15\u8d77\u5927\u56fd\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff09\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5e76\u516c\u5f00\u547c\u5401\u7f8e\u56fd\u7a33\u4f4f\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5e01\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540e\uff0c\u7279\u6717\u666e\u53ca\u62dc\u767b\u53c8\u603b\u5171\u6ee5\u5370\u4e86\u5341\u4e8c\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u7528\u6765\u62ef\u6551\u4e0e\u63f4\u52a9\u53d7\u75ab\u60c5\u51b2\u51fb\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\uff0c\u6258\u8d77\u80a1\u5e02\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6ee5\u5370\u7f8e\u5143\u52a0\u5267\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u7f8e\u5143\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u6d41\u5931\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u4f0a\u6717\u8054\u624b\u63a8\u52a8\u201c\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\u201d\uff08DEDOLLARISATION\uff09\uff0c\u8ba9\u5168\u7403\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d27\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7f8e\u5143\u6b66\u5668\u5316<\/strong><br>SWIFT\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7528\u7f8e\u5143\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u4e86SWIFT\uff0c\u53ef\u6309\u610f\u613f\u5173\u95ed\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u88c1\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6237\u53e3\u3002\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u88c1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u4ea4\u6613\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u7f8e\u897f\u65b9\u5236\u88c1\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u8ba9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u65e0\u6cd5\u7528\u7f8e\u5143\u6216\u6b27\u5143\u901a\u8fc7SWIFT\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e5f\u901a\u8fc7\u7f8e\u5143\u6765\u526a\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u7f8a\u6bdb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e9a\u6d32\u91d1\u878d\u98ce\u66b4\uff0c2022\u5e74\u7f8e\u5143\u6307\u6570\u5927\u5e45\u5347\u9ad8\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6ee5\u7528\u7f8e\u5143\u4e0eSWIFT\u5728\u52a0\u5267\u5168\u7403\u5bfb\u627e\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d27\u5e01\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u94f6\u884c\u7535\u4fe1\u7ba1\u9053\u6765\u907f\u5f00\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316<\/strong><br>2008\u5e74\u7206\u53d1\u91d1\u878d\u6d77\u5578\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u52a0\u901f\u8ba9\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u8d70\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u591a\u4e2a\u7ecf\u8d38\u6765\u5f80\u56fd\u5bb6\u7b7e\u7f72\u672c\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u907f\u5f00\u4f7f\u7528\u7f8e\u5143\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7ecf\u8d38\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8d27\u5e01\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7ea695\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u5927\u51fa\u53e3\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5728\u589e\u957f\u3002\u81a8\u80c0\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52bf\u529b\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u7b7e\u7f72\u672c\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\u534f\u8bae\u4e8b\u534a\u529f\u500d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u53ca\u4f0a\u6717\u4e5f\u5df2\u6b63\u5f0f\u534f\u8bae\u4ee5\u975e\u7f8e\u5143\u8fdb\u884c\u6cb9\u6c14\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u77f3\u6cb9\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5f00\u5c55\u6cb9\u6c14\u8d38\u6613\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7ed3\u7b97\u3002\u5728\u53ef\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u4e2d\u4e1c\u4ea7\u6cb9\u56fd\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7ed3\u7b97\u6cb9\u6c14\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u77f3\u6cb9\u8fdb\u53e3\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u201c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u201d\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0e\u52bf\u529b\uff01<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u9664\u4e86\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u4e0a\u6d77\u77f3\u6cb9\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u201d\u6765\u6269\u5c55\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u56fd\u9645\u5316\uff0c\u4ea6\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6d77\u5408\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53ca\u91d1\u7816\u56fd\u5bb6\u6765\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5708\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5728\u5168\u7403\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2014 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u592e\u94f6\u884c\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u7814\u53d1\u6570\u5b57\u8d27\u5e01\uff08DIGITAL CURRENCY\uff09,\u5e76\u4e8e2020 \u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u8bd5\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u6570\u5b57\u8d27\u5e01\u7535\u5b50\u652f\u4ed8\uff08DCEP-DIGITAL CURRENCY ELECTRONIC PAYMENT\uff09, \u7b80\u79f0\u201c\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u4ea4\u6613\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u53ef\u8ba9\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u907f\u5f00\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u4e9b\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u76ee\u7684\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u201c\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\u201d\uff01\u8fd9\u4e00\u80a1\u201c\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\u201d\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u5728\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u70b9\u4ee4\u5404\u56fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u5143\u6050\u60e7\u611f\u52a0\u6df1\u662f2022\u5e742 \u670824 \u65e5\u7206\u53d1\u4fc4\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u897f\u65b9\u51bb\u7ed3\u5e76\u6ca1\u6536\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5b58\u653e\u4e8e\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u4e09\u5343\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u5916\u6c47\u50a8\u5907\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u65e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u654c\u5bf9\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u51bb\u7ed3\u5176\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ca\u4eba\u6c11\u5b58\u653e\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5916\u6c47\u50a8\u5907\u6216\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u4ee4\u4eba\u6df1\u6df1\u611f\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u66ff\u4ee3\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e3b\u56e0\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u518d\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u6216\u662f\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d27\u5e01<\/strong><br>\u6309\u7167SWIFT\uff0c2022 \u5e74\u5168\u7403\u8d27\u5e01\u652f\u4ed8\u5360\u6bd4\u5982\u4e0b:<br>\u7f8e\u5143 \uff1a40.12%<br>\u6b27\u5143 \uff1a37.88%<br>\u82f1\u9551 \uff1a6.57%<br>\u65e5\u5706 \uff1a3.15%<br>\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01 \uff1a1.91%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>SWIFT \u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u652f\u4ed8\u5360\u7387\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u201c\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\u201d\u7684\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e9e\u5927\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u652f\u4ed8\u4e0d\u518d\u901a\u8fc7SWIFT\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7528\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u8de8\u5883\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08CIPS\uff09\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5d1b\u8d77\u6210\u4e3a\u66ff\u4ee3\u8d27\u5e01\u7684\u6f5c\u80fd\u4e0e\u65e5\u4ff1\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u91cf\uff0c\u662f95 \u4e2a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u6700\u5927\u51fa\u53e3\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u672c\u5e01\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6570\u5b57\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u63a8\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u6b65\u4f10\u5728\u52a0\u901f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ece2000 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