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\u4e00\uff0e\u5f15\u8a00<\/strong><\/span>
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\u4e8c\uff0e\u5168\u7403\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52bf\u529b\u5411\u4e1c\u79fb<\/span><\/strong>
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\n6.\u82e5\u4ee5\u5e73\u4ef7\u8d2d\u4e70\u529b\uff08PURCHASING POWER Parity\uff0c\u6216PPP\uff09\u6765\u7b97\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u4e8e3\u5e74\u524d\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6210\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u3002
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\n3.\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e8e2016\u5e7410\u67081 \u65e5\u52a0\u5165SDR\uff08\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u6b3e\u6743\uff09\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5411IMF\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u5386\u65f6\u6574\u65745\u5e74\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u52a0\u5165SDR\u3002
\nSDR\uff08SPECIAL DRAWING RIGHTS\u6216\u7279\u522b\u63d0\u6b3e\u6743\uff09\u662fIMF\u4e8e1969\u5e74\u521b\u7acb\u4e00\u79cd\u50a8\u5907\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002
\nSDR\u7684\u529f\u7528\u662f\u5f53IMF\u4f1a\u5458\u56fd\u53d1\u751f\u56fd\u9645\u6536\u652f\u9006\u5dee\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5458\u56fd\u53ef\u7528SDR\u5411IMF\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f1a\u5458\u56fd\u6362\u53d6\u5916\u6c47\uff0c\u4ee5\u507f\u4ed8\u56fd\u9645\u6536\u652f\u9006\u5dee\u3002
\n\u76ee\u524dIMF\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9IMF\u4f1a\u5458\u56fd\u6362\u53d6\u5916\u6c47\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u5143\u533a\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u83b7\u5f97\u52a0\u5165SDR\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u628a\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5730\u4f4d\u63d0\u5347\u81f3\u56fd\u9645\u901a\u7528\u8d27\u5e01\u3002\u5404\u56fd\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u628a\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7eb3\u5165\u5b98\u65b9\u50a8\u5907\u3002
\n\u5168\u7403\u76ee\u524d\u53ea\u67095\u4e2aSDR\u8d27\u5e01\uff0c\u5373\u7f8e\u5143\u3001\u65e5\u5706\u3001\u6b27\u5143\u3001\u82f1\u9551\u53ca\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u3002
\n\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u52a0\u5165SDR\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5176\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u4f4d\u7b49\u540c\u7f8e\u5143\u3001\u65e5\u5706\u3001\u6b27\u5143\u53ca\u82f1\u9551\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u8d70\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u5411\u524d\u8de8\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u6b65\u3002
\n4.\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u4e0e\u591a\u4e2a\u8d38\u6613\u4f19\u4f34\u56fd\u7b7e\u7f72\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u8d38\u6613\u672c\u5e01\u7ed3\u7b97\u7684\u534f\u5b9a\u3002
\n\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u672c\u5e01\u7ed3\u7b97\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u4e00\u822c\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u907f\u5f00\u4f7f\u7528\u7f8e\u5143\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8d27\u5e01\uff0c\u5e76\u9010\u6b65\u6269\u5927\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002
\n5.\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8ba9\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u6210\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea4\u6613\u5a92\u4ecb\u8d27\u5e01\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e8e2018\u5e743\u670826\u65e5\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u56fd\u9645\u80fd\u6e90\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff08INE\uff09\u5f00\u59cb\u4e2d\u56fd\u539f\u6cb9\u671f\u8d27\u4ea4\u6613\u3002
\n\u77f3\u6cb9\u7f8e\u5143\u4ece1974\u5e74\u9762\u4e16\uff0c\u5df2\u79f0\u9738\u5168\u7403\u534a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u7262\u7262\u63a7\u5236\u4f4f\u4e2d\u4e1c\uff0c\u7f8e\u5143\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u4f4d\u56e0\u800c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a33\u4f4f\u3002
\n\u770b\u5230\u77f3\u6cb9\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5f3a\u52bf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u60f3\u628a\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u63d0\u5347\u6210\u4e3a\u77f3\u6cb9\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u3002
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u52bf\u529b\u628a\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u5cf0\u3002
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u8dc3\u5347\u4e3a\uff1a
\n\uff0d\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\u3002
\n\uff0d\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u77f3\u6cb9\u6d88\u8017\u56fd\u3002
\n\uff0d\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e00\u5927\u77f3\u6cb9\u8fdb\u53e3\u56fd\uff0c\u65e5\u8fdb\u53e3\u91cf\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002
\n\uff0d\u6c99\u5730\u5df2\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ee5\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4ed8\u8d26\u3002
\n\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52bf\u529b\u52a0\u4e0a\u5e9e\u5927\u77f3\u6cb9\u8fdb\u53e3\u5e02\u573a\u8db3\u591f\u8ba9\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5d1b\u8d77\u6210\u4e3a\u77f3\u6cb9\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u77f3\u6cb9\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e94\uff0e\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5d1b\u8d77<\/span><\/strong>
\n\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u9884\u6d4b\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5d1b\u8d77\u6216\u662f\u5168\u7403\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5468\u671f\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002\u6469\u6839\u53f2\u4e39\u5229\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u8868\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u96c6\u56e2\uff08RENMINBI BLOC\uff09\u5df2\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u8d27\u5e01\u96c6\u56e2\uff08CURRENCY BLOC\uff09\u3002\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u8d27\u5e01\u96c6\u56e2\u662f\u7f8e\u5143\u96c6\u56e2\uff08US DOLLAR BLOC\uff09\u3002
\n\u6240\u8c13\u8d27\u5e01\u96c6\u56e2\u662f\u6307\u4e00\u7d44\u56fd\u5bb6\u5176\u8d27\u5e01\u4ef7\u503c\u6df1\u53d7\u53e6\u4e00\u5355\u4e00\u8d27\u5e01\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
\n\u7531\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5728\u6269\u5927\u3002
\n\u7f8e\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u53d1\u73b0\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u96c6\u56e2\u76ee\u524d\u4f54\u5168\u7403GDP\uff08\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff0928%\uff0c\u4e0e\u7f8e\u5143\u96c6\u56e236%\u5bf9\u6bd4\uff0c\u76f8\u5dee\u4e0d\u7b97\u5f88\u8fdc\u3002
\n\u4f46\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4f54\u5168\u7403\u5916\u6c47\u50a8\u5907\u76f8\u5bf9\u975e\u5e38\u4f4e\uff0c\u57282018\u5e74\u53ea\u67092.5%\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u7f8e\u5143\u4f54\u4e8662%\uff0c\u6b27\u514320.5%\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u63a8\u52a8\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0a\u6d77\u5408\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANISATION\uff09\u3002
\n\u4e0a\u6d77\u5408\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5df2\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5168\u7403\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4e0e\u529f\u6548\u72b9\u5982\u5317\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u516c\u7ea6\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u4f53\u3002\u4e0a\u5408\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u4f54\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u53e345%\u3002
\n\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e0a\u5408\u5c06\u5ba3\u5e03\u7f8e\u5143\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5168\u7403\u652f\u4ed8\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5728\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u8d70\u5411\u56fd\u9645\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52bf\u529b\u3001\u5916\u4ea4\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3001\u4e0a\u5408\u7b49\uff0c\u90fd\u5728\u4e3a\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u56fd\u9645\u5316\u94fa\u8def\u3002
\n\u867d\u7136\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5728\u5916\u6c47\u50a8\u5907\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u8d38\u6613\u652f\u4ed8\u5e02\u573a\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u503a\u52a1\u4e0e\u501f\u8d37\u5e02\u573a\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u591f\u6df1\uff0c\u4e0d\u591f\u5e7f\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u9636\u6bb5\u96be\u4e0e\u7f8e\u5143\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4f46\u5386\u53f2\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u5168\u7403\u50a8\u5907\u8d27\u5e01\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u5f53\u7a81\u53d1\u7684\u3002
\n\u4f8b\u5982\u82f1\u9551\uff08\u4ece1966\u5e74\uff0d1976\u5e74\uff09\u53ca\u745e\u58eb\u6cd5\u6717\uff081980\u5e74\uff0d1999\u5e74\uff09\u90fd\u572810-20\u5e74\u5185\u5927\u5e45\u7f29\u51cf\u5176\u5168\u7403\u8d27\u5e01\u5730\u4f4d\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d27\u5e01\u5730\u4f4d\u6539\u53d8\u4e5f\u5feb\u901f\u5c16\u9510\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u662f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ee5\u540e\u6050\u6015\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u3002
\n\u7f8e\u5143\u6b63\u9762\u5bf9\u8d70\u5411\u6ca1\u843d\u7684\u6076\u8fd0\u3002
\n\u5e02\u573a\u9884\u6d4b\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u7f8e\u5143\u6ed1\u843d\u6216\u662f\u5168\u7403\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5468\u671f\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u3002
\n\u8fd9\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u8f6c\u79fb\u6c47\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u80a1\u529b\u91cf\u63a8\u52a8\u7684\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u5e26\u52a8\u5168\u7403\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\uff08DE-DOLLARISATION\uff09\u3002
\n\u63a8\u52a8\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\u7684\u4e09\u80a1\u529b\u91cf\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a
\n1.\u7f8e\u56fd\u6269\u5927\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u53d7\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5305\u62ec\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u6b27\u76df\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u5c11\u8bb8\u5f71\u54cd\u3002
\n\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5236\u88c1\u5df2\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u80a1\u201c\u53bb\u7f8e\u5143\u5316\u201d\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\u63a8\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u5236\u88c1\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u51cf\u4f4e\u7f8e\u5143\u66dd\u5149\u7387\uff08EXPOSURE\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u907f\u5f00\u4f7f\u7528\u7f8e\u5143\u3002
\n2.\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u8f6c\u79fb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5de5\u4f5c\u9f84\u4eba\u53e3\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\uff0c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u56fd\u6c11\u50a8\u84c4\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u4f7f\u7ecf\u5e38\u8d26\u9879\uff08CURRENT ACCOUNT\uff09\u9677\u5165\u8d64\u5b57\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u7136\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u6765\u878d\u8d44\u7ecf\u5e38\u8d26\u8d64\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ee5\u7f8e\u5143\u6765\u586b\u8865\u7f3a\u53e3\u3002
\n3.\u7f8e\u56fd\u9000\u51fa\u5e03\u5217\u987f\u68ee\u6797\u5236\u5ea6\uff08\u5373\u91d1\u672c\u4f4d\u5236\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u7f8e\u5143\u6b63\u5f0f\u8131\u79bb\u9ec4\u91d1\u7f8e\u5143\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u4e86\u5de9\u56fa\u7f8e\u5143\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c1973\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u6c99\u5730\u7b7e\u7f72\u6cb9\u5143\u534f\u8bae\u3002
\n\u77f3\u6cb9\u56e0\u8fd9\u534f\u8bae\u800c\u6210\u4e86\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u540e\u76fe\u3002\u7f8e\u5143\u4e5f\u540d\u7b26\u5176\u5b9e\u6210\u4e86\u77f3\u6cb9\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4ece70\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f00\u59cb\u79f0\u9738\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u662f\u5168\u7403\u50a8\u5907\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u53ca\u8d38\u6613\u8d27\u5e01\u3002
\n\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u5f3a\u5927\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5a92\u4ecb\u8d27\u5e01\u3002
\n\u800c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u5df2\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4f5c\u4e3a\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea4\u6613\u3002
\n\u6709\u671d\u4e00\u65e5\uff0c\u4e07\u4e00\u6c99\u5730\u4e5f\u52a0\u5165\u63a5\u53d7\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u4f5c\u4e3a\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u51b2\u51fb\u5c06\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3002\u5f53\u7136,\u56e0\u4e3a\u7f8e\u6c99\u6cb9\u5143\u5354\u8bae\u7684\u5173\u4fc2, \u8fd9\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u66ab\u65f6\u8fd8\u770b\u4e0d\u5230.<\/p>\n

\u516d\uff0e\u7ed3\u8bba<\/span><\/strong>
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